Neuroimaging of the preterm brain: review and recommendations

TE Inder, LS de Vries, DM Ferriero, PE Grant… - The Journal of …, 2021 - jpeds.com
The American Academy of Pediatrics'(AAP) recommendations for “Routine neuroimaging of
the preterm brain” focuses on cranial ultrasound (cUS) screening, initially for the diagnosis …

[HTML][HTML] Preterm birth leads to impaired rich-club organization and fronto-paralimbic/limbic structural connectivity in newborns

JS de Almeida, DE Meskaldji, S Loukas, L Lordier… - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Prematurity disrupts brain development during a critical period of brain growth and
organization and is known to be associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental …

Deep multimodal learning from MRI and clinical data for early prediction of neurodevelopmental deficits in very preterm infants

L He, H Li, M Chen, J Wang, M Altaye… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The prevalence of disabled survivors of prematurity has increased dramatically in the past 3
decades. These survivors, especially, very preterm infants (VPIs), born≤ 32 weeks …

Neurodevelopmental outcomes following neonatal late-onset sepsis and blood culture-negative conditions

S Mukhopadhyay, KM Puopolo, NI Hansen… - Archives of Disease in …, 2021 - fn.bmj.com
Objective Determine risk of death or neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) in infants with
late-onset sepsis (LOS) versus late-onset, antibiotic-treated, blood culture-negative …

Functional connectivity network disruption underlies domain-specific impairments in attention for children born very preterm

MD Wheelock, RE Lean, S Bora, TR Melzer… - Cerebral …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Attention problems are common in school-age children born very preterm (VPT;< 32 weeks
gestational age), but the contribution of aberrant functional brain connectivity to these …

[HTML][HTML] Association between brain structural network efficiency at term-equivalent age and early development of cerebral palsy in very preterm infants

JE Kline, W Yuan, K Harpster, M Altaye, NA Parikh - Neuroimage, 2021 - Elsevier
Very preterm infants (born at less than 32 weeks gestational age) are at high risk for serious
motor impairments, including cerebral palsy (CP). The brain network changes that antecede …

[HTML][HTML] Glucocorticosteroids effects on brain development in the preterm infant: a role for microglia?

Z Manuela, P Julien, B Elodie, B Olivier… - Current …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Prematurity, observed in 15 million births worldwide each year, is a clinical condition that is
a major cause of neonatal mortality and morbidity in the short and long term. Preterm infants …

[HTML][HTML] Diffuse white matter abnormality in very preterm infants at term reflects reduced brain network efficiency

JE Kline, VSP Illapani, H Li, L He, W Yuan… - NeuroImage: Clinical, 2021 - Elsevier
Between 50 and 80% of very preterm infants (< 32 weeks gestational age) exhibit increased
white matter signal intensity on T2-weighted MRI at term-equivalent age, known as diffuse …

Investigating the brain structural connectome following working memory training in children born extremely preterm or extremely low birth weight

CE Kelly, R Harding, KJ Lee, L Pascoe… - Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Children born extremely preterm (EP,< 28 weeks' gestation) or extremely low birth weight
(ELBW,< 1,000 g) are a vulnerable population at high risk of working memory impairments …

An exploratory study of EEG connectivity during the first year of life in preterm and full-term infants

E Gonzalez-Moreira, D Paz-Linares, L Cubero-Rego… - bioRxiv, 2021 - biorxiv.org
Aim To evaluate electroencephalography (EEG) connectivity during the first year of age in
healthy full-term infants and preterm infants with prenatal and perinatal risk factors for …