[HTML][HTML] Cellular and functional heterogeneity of the airway epithelium

JD Davis, TP Wypych - Mucosal immunology, 2021 - Elsevier
The airway epithelium protects us from environmental insults, which we encounter with
every breath. Not only does it passively filter large particles, it also senses potential danger …

Epithelial barrier dysfunction in chronic respiratory diseases

FM Carlier, C de Fays, C Pilette - Frontiers in physiology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Mucosal surfaces are lined by epithelial cells, which provide a complex and adaptive
module that ensures first-line defense against external toxics, irritants, antigens, and …

Yap/Taz inhibit goblet cell fate to maintain lung epithelial homeostasis

J Hicks-Berthet, B Ning, A Federico, A Tilston-Lunel… - Cell reports, 2021 - cell.com
Proper lung function relies on the precise balance of specialized epithelial cells that
coordinate to maintain homeostasis. Herein, we describe essential roles for the …

CLCA1 regulates airway mucus production and ion secretion through TMEM16A

R Centeio, J Ousingsawat, R Schreiber… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
TMEM16A, a Ca2+-activated chloride channel (CaCC), and its regulator, CLCA1, are
associated with inflammatory airway disease and goblet cell metaplasia. CLCA1 is a …

Cigarette smoke activates NOTCH3 to promote goblet cell differentiation in human airway epithelial cells

M Bodas, AR Moore, B Subramaniyan… - American journal of …, 2021 - atsjournals.org
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is the third leading cause of death in the
United States and is primarily caused by cigarette smoking. Increased numbers of mucus …

Mucus release and airway constriction by TMEM16A may worsen pathology in inflammatory lung disease

R Centeio, J Ousingsawat, I Cabrita… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Activation of the Ca2+ activated Cl− channel TMEM16A is proposed as a treatment in
inflammatory airway disease. It is assumed that activation of TMEM16A will induce …

Notch signaling induces either apoptosis or cell fate change in multiciliated cells during mucociliary tissue remodeling

A Tasca, M Helmstädter, MM Brislinger, M Haas… - Developmental cell, 2021 - cell.com
Multiciliated cells (MCCs) are extremely highly differentiated, presenting> 100 cilia and
basal bodies. Therefore, MCC fate is thought to be terminal and irreversible. We analyzed …

Transcriptomic analysis revealed increased expression of genes involved in keratinization in the tears of COVID-19 patients

L Mastropasqua, L Toto, L Chiricosta, F Diomede… - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Recent studies have focused their attention on conjunctivitis as one of the symptoms of
coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Therefore, tear samples were taken from COVID-19 …

Ocular surface disorders associated with the use of dupilumab based on WHO VigiBase

S Park, JH Lee, JH Park, SH Park, SY Park, YW Jung… - Scientific reports, 2021 - nature.com
Dupilumab is a dual inhibitor of interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 and is mainly used to treat
moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis. Post-marketing safety data related to dupilumab have …

[HTML][HTML] A long noncoding RNA antisense to ICAM-1 is involved in allergic asthma associated hyperreactive response of airway epithelial cells

D Devadoss, G Daly, M Manevski, D Houserova… - Mucosal …, 2021 - Elsevier
Epithelial cells of the conducting airways are a pivotal first line of defense against airborne
pathogens and allergens that orchestrate inflammatory responses and mucociliary …