Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can be widely isolated from various tissues including bone
marrow, umbilical cord, and adipose tissue, with the potential for self-renewal and …

Immunotherapy is used to regulate systemic hyperactivation or hypoactivation to treat
various diseases. Biomaterial‐based immunotherapy systems can improve therapeutic …

Respiratory diseases are a global burden, with millions of deaths attributed to pulmonary
illnesses and dysfunctions. Therapeutics have been developed, but they present major …

Intestinal fibrosis is an important complication of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In the
course of the development of fibrosis, certain parts of the intestine become narrowed …

The lung is the primary site of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2)-induced immunopathology whereby the virus enters the host cells by binding to …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) from stem cells have shown significant therapeutic potential to
repair injured cardiac tissues and regulate pathological fibrosis. However, scalable …

Abstract Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) is characterized by intra-hepatocyte
triglyceride accumulation and concomitant involvement of the immune system with …

Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is a chronic and relentlessly progressive interstitial lung disease in
which the accumulation of fibroblasts and extracellular matrix (ECM) induces the destruction …

Exosomes are extracellular vesicles found in various tissues, blood circulation, and tissue
fluids, secreted into the extracellular environment by fusing a multivesicular body with a …

Respiratory diseases are the cause of millions of deaths annually around the world. Despite
the recent growth of our understanding of underlying mechanisms contributing to the …