Challenges for ΛCDM: An update

L Perivolaropoulos, F Skara - New Astronomy Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
A number of challenges to the standard Λ CDM model have been emerging during the past
few years as the accuracy of cosmological observations improves. In this review we discuss …

The cosmological constant problem and running vacuum in the expanding universe

J Sola Peracaula - … Transactions of the Royal Society A, 2022 - royalsocietypublishing.org
It is well known that quantum field theory (QFT) induces a huge value of the cosmological
constant (CC), Λ, which is outrageously inconsistent with cosmological observations. We …

The resilience of the Etherington–Hubble relation

F Renzi, NB Hogg, W Giarè - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The Etherington reciprocity theorem, or distance duality relation (DDR), relates the mutual
scaling of cosmic distances in any metric theory of gravity where photons are massless and …

Is the dark energy equation of state parameter singular?

E Özülker - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
A dark energy with a negative energy density in the past can simultaneously address
various cosmological tensions, and if it is to be positive today to drive the observed …

Background evolution and growth of structures in interacting dark energy scenarios through dynamical system analysis

W Khyllep, J Dutta, S Basilakos, EN Saridakis - Physical Review D, 2022 - APS
We apply the formalism of dynamical system analysis to investigate the evolution of
interacting dark energy scenarios at the background and perturbation levels in a unified …

Interacting dark sectors in anisotropic universe: Observational constraints and H0 tension

H Amirhashchi, AK Yadav, N Ahmad… - Physics of the Dark …, 2022 - Elsevier
We present observational constraints on the coupling between dark components of
anisotropic Bianchi type I universe. We assume interaction between dark matter and dark …

New Tsallis agegraphic dark energy

Pankaj, BD Pandey, PS Kumar… - International Journal of …, 2022 - World Scientific
The proposed model is a study of the nature of dark energy through nonextensive Tsallis
entropy. The method is based on the Karolyhazy relation which is a combined idea from …

Dynamic stability of Λ-varying non-zero torsion cosmology

A Jawad, S Maqsood - Astroparticle Physics, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper aims to study the stability analysis of Friedmann-like spacetime in the presence
of torsion through dynamical system techniques. For this purpose, we consider equations of …

Can dark matter–dark energy interaction alleviate the cosmic coincidence problem?

JF Jesus, AA Escobal, D Benndorf… - The European Physical …, 2022 - Springer
In this paper we study a model of interacting dark energy–dark matter where the ratio
between these components is not constant, changing from early to late times in such a way …

Interacting Tsallis agegraphic dark energy in DGP braneworld cosmology

Z Feizi Mangoudehi - Astrophysics and Space Science, 2022 - Springer
The purpose of this paper is to study the Tsallis agegraphic dark energy with an interaction
term between dark energy and dark matter in the DGP brane-world scenario. For this, we …