[HTML][HTML] The JAK-STAT pathway at 30: Much learned, much more to do

RL Philips, Y Wang, HJ Cheon, Y Kanno, M Gadina… - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The discovery of the Janus kinase (JAK)-signal transducer and activator of transcription
(STAT) pathway arose from investigations of how cells respond to interferons (IFNs) …

[HTML][HTML] Disorders of ubiquitylation: unchained inflammation

DB Beck, A Werner, DL Kastner… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Ubiquitylation is an essential post-translational modification that regulates intracellular
signalling networks by triggering proteasomal substrate degradation, changing the activity of …

[HTML][HTML] ISG15 and ISGylation in human diseases

O Mirzalieva, M Juncker, J Schwartzenburg, S Desai - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Type I Interferons (IFNs) induce the expression of> 500 genes, which are collectively called
ISGs (IFN-stimulated genes). One of the earliest ISGs induced by IFNs is ISG15 (Interferon …

A partial form of inherited human USP18 deficiency underlies infection and inflammation

M Martin-Fernandez, S Buta, T Le Voyer, Z Li… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - rupress.org
Human USP18 is an interferon (IFN)-stimulated gene product and a negative regulator of
type I IFN (IFN-I) signaling. It also removes covalently linked ISG15 from proteins, in a …

[HTML][HTML] The diverse repertoire of ISG15: More intricate than initially thought

JA Kang, YJ Kim, YJ Jeon - Experimental & Molecular Medicine, 2022 - nature.com
ISG15, the product of interferon (IFN)-stimulated gene 15, is the first identified ubiquitin-like
protein (UBL), which plays multifaceted roles not only as a free intracellular or extracellular …

[HTML][HTML] Inducible CRISPR activation screen for interferon-stimulated genes identifies OAS1 as a SARS-CoV-2 restriction factor

O Danziger, RS Patel, EJ DeGrace, MR Rosen… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Interferons establish an antiviral state through the induction of hundreds of interferon-
stimulated genes (ISGs). The mechanisms and viral specificities for most ISGs remain …

ISG15 deficiency features a complex cellular phenotype that responds to treatment with itaconate and derivatives

SFH Waqas, A Sohail, AHH Nguyen… - Clinical and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Congenital ISG15 deficiency is a rare autoinflammatory disorder that is driven
by chronically elevated systemic interferon levels and predominantly affects central nervous …

ISG15 driven cellular responses to virus infection

D Munnur, A Banducci-Karp… - Biochemical Society …, 2022 - portlandpress.com
One of the hallmarks of antiviral responses to infection is the production of interferons and
subsequently of interferon stimulated genes. Interferon stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) is among …

[HTML][HTML] ISG15 deficiency restricts HIV-1 infection

D Jurczyszak, L Manganaro, S Buta, C Gruber… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Type I interferons (IFN-Is) are a group of potent inflammatory and antiviral cytokines. They
induce IFN stimulated genes (ISGs), which act as proinflammatory mediators, antiviral …

ISG15 Is a Novel Regulator of Lipid Metabolism during Vaccinia Virus Infection

M Albert, J Vázquez, JM Falcón-Pérez… - Microbiology …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
ABSTRACT Interferon-stimulated gene 15 (ISG15) is a 15-kDa ubiquitin-like modifier that
binds to target proteins in a process termed ISGylation. ISG15, first described as an antiviral …