Environmental metal exposure, neurodevelopment, and the role of iron status: a review
Abstract Purpose of Review Exposure to environmental metals, like lead (Pb), manganese
(Mn), and methylmercury (Me-Hg), has consistently been implicated in neurodevelopmental …
(Mn), and methylmercury (Me-Hg), has consistently been implicated in neurodevelopmental …
Graded variation in T1w/T2w ratio during adolescence: measurement, caveats, and implications for development of cortical myelin
Adolescence is characterized by the maturation of cortical microstructure and connectivity
supporting complex cognition and behavior. Axonal myelination influences brain …
supporting complex cognition and behavior. Axonal myelination influences brain …
Dissociable multi-scale patterns of development in personalized brain networks
The brain is organized into networks at multiple resolutions, or scales, yet studies of
functional network development typically focus on a single scale. Here, we derive …
functional network development typically focus on a single scale. Here, we derive …
Developmental coupling of cerebral blood flow and fMRI fluctuations in youth
The functions of the human brain are metabolically expensive and reliant on coupling
between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and neural activity, yet how this coupling evolves over …
between cerebral blood flow (CBF) and neural activity, yet how this coupling evolves over …
A canonical trajectory of executive function maturation during the transition from adolescence to adulthood
Neurodevelopmental theories suggest goal-directed cognitive abilities (executive functions)
mature from childhood through adolescence, and deviations from their normative …
mature from childhood through adolescence, and deviations from their normative …
[HTML][HTML] Contributions of dopamine-related basal ganglia neurophysiology to the developmental effects of incentives on inhibitory control
Inhibitory control can be less reliable in adolescence, however, in the presence of rewards,
adolescents' performance often improves to adult levels. Dopamine is known to play a role …
adolescents' performance often improves to adult levels. Dopamine is known to play a role …
Cerebral oxygen metabolic stress is increased in children with sickle cell anemia compared to anemic controls
ME Fields, AE Mirro, MM Binkley… - American journal of …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Patients with sickle cell anemia (SCA) experience cerebral metabolic stress with an increase
in oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) to compensate for reduced oxygen carrying capacity due …
in oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) to compensate for reduced oxygen carrying capacity due …
[HTML][HTML] Puberty contributes to adolescent development of fronto-striatal functional connectivity supporting inhibitory control
Adolescence is defined by puberty and represents a period characterized by neural circuitry
maturation (eg, fronto-striatal systems) facilitating cognitive improvements. Though studies …
maturation (eg, fronto-striatal systems) facilitating cognitive improvements. Though studies …
Reduced basal ganglia tissue-iron concentration in school-age children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder is localized to limbic circuitry
Dopamine-related abnormalities in the basal ganglia have been implicated in attention-
deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Iron plays a critical role in supporting dopaminergic …
deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Iron plays a critical role in supporting dopaminergic …
Brain volume and magnetic susceptibility differences in children and adolescents with prenatal alcohol exposure
D Nakhid, C McMorris, H Sun… - Alcoholism: Clinical …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) can negatively affect brain development
thereby increasing the risk of cognitive deficits, behavioral challenges, and mental health …
thereby increasing the risk of cognitive deficits, behavioral challenges, and mental health …