Kraepelin, in his early descriptions of schizophrenia (SZ), characterized the illness as having
“an orchestra without a conductor.” Kraepelin further speculated that this “conductor” was …

There is growing interest recently in the outdoor environment surrounding schools where
students spent time during breaks, in-school activities, and after-school programs. Several …

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are biologically plausible and computationally powerful.
The current computing systems based on the von Neumann architecture are almost the …

There is increasing evidence that imagination relies on similar neural mechanisms as
externally triggered perception. This overlap presents a challenge for perceptual reality …

Event-related potentials (ERPs) bring many strengths to the study of emotion regulation,
including: direct measurement of neural activity, high temporal resolution, affordability and …

The psychopath has long captured the imagination. A name such as Ted Bundy evokes a
morbid curiosity. The crimes committed by Bundy are so cruel that it is hard to imagine how …

Although previous studies point to qualitative similarities between working memory (WM)
and attention, the degree to which these two constructs rely on shared neural mechanisms …

Cognitive processes, particularly learning and memory, are crucial brain mechanisms
mediating the successful adaptation of individuals to constantly changing environmental …

Visual working memory refers to the temporary maintenance and manipulation of task-
related visual information. Recent debate on the underlying neural substrates of visual …

Working memory is where thoughts are held and manipulated. For many years, the
dominant model was that working memory relied on steady-state neural dynamics. A neural …