Executive summary The story of dying in the 21st century is a story of paradox. While many
people are overtreated in hospitals with families and communities relegated to the margins …

Rapid Arctic environmental change affects the entire Earth system as thawing permafrost
ecosystems release greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Understanding how much …

The rapid progress in the global population and technical advances have resulted in
exponential growth in the use of fossil fuels. These are not only limited in resources but also …

Over the last five years prior to the Glasgow Climate Pact, 154 Parties have submitted new
or updated 2030 mitigation goals in their nationally determined contributions and 76 have …

Recent evidence shows that carbon emissions in China are likely to peak ahead of 2030.
However, the social and economic impacts of such an early carbon peak have rarely been …

To meet the 1.5° C target, methane (CH4) from ruminants must be reduced by 11 to 30% by
2030 and 24 to 47% by 2050 compared to 2010 levels. A meta-analysis identified strategies …

The advent of cloud computing has provided people around the world with unprecedented
access to computational power and enabled rapid growth in technologies such as machine …

Mitigation solutions are often evaluated in terms of costs and greenhouse gas reduction
potentials, missing out on the consideration of direct effects on human well-being. Here, we …

Aircraft powered by green hydrogen (H2) are a lever for the aviation sector to reduce the
climate impact. Previous research already focused on evaluations of H2 aircraft technology …

Constraining the climate crisis requires urgent action to reduce anthropogenic emissions
while simultaneously removing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Improved information …