[HTML][HTML] APOE in the bullseye of neurodegenerative diseases: impact of the APOE genotype in Alzheimer's disease pathology and brain diseases

R Fernández-Calle, SC Konings… - Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
ApoE is the major lipid and cholesterol carrier in the CNS. There are three major human
polymorphisms, apoE2, apoE3, and apoE4, and the genetic expression of APOE4 is one of …

[HTML][HTML] The COVID-19 pandemic and Alzheimer's disease: mutual risks and mechanisms

F Chen, Y Chen, Y Wang, Q Ke, L Cui - Translational neurodegeneration, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), which is caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is a life-threatening disease, especially …

[HTML][HTML] Global and local ancestry modulate APOE association with Alzheimer's neuropathology and cognitive outcomes in an admixed sample

MS Naslavsky, CK Suemoto, LA Brito, MO Scliar… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Dementia is more prevalent in Blacks than in Whites, likely due to a combination of
environmental and biological factors. Paradoxically, clinical studies suggest an attenuation …

Measuring heritable contributions to Alzheimer's disease: polygenic risk score analysis with twins

IK Karlsson, V Escott-Price, M Gatz, J Hardy… - Brain …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
The heritability of Alzheimer's disease estimated from twin studies is greater than the
heritability derived from genome-based studies, for reasons that remain unclear. We apply …

[HTML][HTML] Modifiable and non-modifiable risk factors of dementia on midlife cerebral small vessel disease in cognitively healthy middle-aged adults: the PREVENT …

A Low, MA Prats-Sedano, E McKiernan… - Alzheimer's research & …, 2022 - Springer
Background Considerable overlap exists between the risk factors of dementia and cerebral
small vessel disease (SVD). However, studies remain limited to older cohorts wherein …

Isoform-dependent lysosomal degradation and internalization of apolipoprotein E requires autophagy proteins

GM Fote, NR Geller, NE Efstathiou… - Journal of Cell …, 2022 - journals.biologists.com
The human apolipoprotein E4 isoform (APOE4) is the strongest genetic risk factor for late-
onset Alzheimer's disease (AD), and lysosomal dysfunction has been implicated in AD …

Genetic mutations of APOEε4 carriers in cardiovascular patients lead to the development of insulin resistance and risk of Alzheimer's disease

K Jabeen, K Rehman… - Journal of biochemical and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease (AD), both are chronic and progressive
diseases. Many cardiovascular and genetic risk factors are considered responsible for the …

A review of dementia, focusing on the distinct roles of viral protein corona and MMP9 in dementia: Potential pharmacotherapeutic priorities

SP Panda, U Soni - Ageing Research Reviews, 2022 - Elsevier
Dementia, in particular, is a defining feature of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases.
Because of the combination of motor and cognitive impairments, Parkinson's disease …

[HTML][HTML] APOE E4 is associated with impaired self-declared cognition but not disease risk or age of onset in Nigerians with Parkinson's disease

NU Okubadejo, O Okunoye, OO Ojo… - npj Parkinson's …, 2022 - nature.com
The relationship between APOE polymorphisms and Parkinson's disease (PD) in black
Africans has not been previously investigated. We evaluated the association between APOE …

Fish, n-3 fatty acids, cognition and dementia risk: not just a fishy tale

RNM Saleh, AM Minihane - Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2022 - cambridge.org
With growing and ageing populations, the incidence of dementia is expected to triple
globally by 2050. In the absence of effective drugs to treat or reverse the syndrome, dietary …