Incongruence in the phylogenomics era

JL Steenwyk, Y Li, X Zhou, XX Shen… - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Genome-scale data and the development of novel statistical phylogenetic approaches have
greatly aided the reconstruction of a broad sketch of the tree of life and resolved many of its …

[HTML][HTML] Tightening the requirements for species diagnoses would help integrate DNA-based descriptions in taxonomic practice

FE Rheindt, P Bouchard, RL Pyle… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Modern advances in DNA sequencing hold the promise of facilitating descriptions of new
organisms at ever finer precision but have come with challenges as the major Codes of …

Integrating gene annotation with orthology inference at scale

BM Kirilenko, C Munegowda, E Osipova, D Jebb… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Annotating coding genes and inferring orthologs are two classical challenges in genomics
and evolutionary biology that have traditionally been approached separately, limiting …

Phylogenomic analysis of the parrots of the world distinguishes artifactual from biological sources of gene tree discordance

BT Smith, J Merwin, KL Provost, G Thom… - Systematic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Gene tree discordance is expected in phylogenomic trees and biological processes are
often invoked to explain it. However, heterogeneous levels of phylogenetic signal among …

Redefining possible: combining phylogenomic and supersparse data in frogs

DM Portik, JW Streicher, DC Blackburn… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The data available for reconstructing molecular phylogenies have become wildly disparate.
Phylogenomic studies can generate data for thousands of genetic markers for dozens of …

PhyloAcc-GT: A Bayesian method for inferring patterns of substitution rate shifts on targeted lineages accounting for gene tree discordance

H Yan, Z Hu, GWC Thomas, SV Edwards… - Molecular Biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
An important goal of evolutionary genomics is to identify genomic regions whose substitution
rates differ among lineages. For example, genomic regions experiencing accelerated …

[HTML][HTML] Phylogenetics and the Cenozoic radiation of lampreys

CD Brownstein, TJ Near - Current Biology, 2023 - cell.com
The development of a movable jaw is one of the most important transitions in the
evolutionary history of animals. 1 Jawed vertebrates rapidly diversified after appearing …

Fourth report on chicken genes and chromosomes 2022

J Smith, JM Alfieri, N Anthony, P Arensburger… - … and genome research, 2023 - karger.com
The chicken continues to hold its position as a leading model organism within many areas of
research, as well as being a major source of protein for human consumption. The First …

Exon-based phylogenomics and the relationships of African cichlid fishes: tackling the challenges of reconstructing phylogenies with repeated rapid radiations

V Astudillo-Clavijo, MLJ Stiassny, KL Ilves… - Systematic …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
African cichlids (subfamily: Pseudocrenilabrinae) are among the most diverse vertebrates,
and their propensity for repeated rapid radiation has made them a celebrated model system …

Convergent genomic signatures of local adaptation across a continental-scale environmental gradient

LR Moreira, BT Smith - Science advances, 2023 - science.org
Convergent local adaptation offers a glimpse into the role of constraint and stochasticity in
adaptive evolution, in particular the extent to which similar genetic mechanisms drive …