The standard-of-care for the detection of laryngeal pathologies involves distinguishing
suspicious lesions from surrounding healthy tissue via contrasts in colour and texture …

The cervix is composed of layers of squamous epithelium and connective tissue. The main
component of the cervical connective tissue is collagen, which has specific orientations in …

In myopic eyes, pathological remodelling of collagen in the posterior sclera has mostly been
observed ex vivo. Here we report the development of triple-input polarization-sensitive …

During neurooncological surgery, the visual differentiation of healthy and diseased tissue is
often challenging. Wide-field imaging Muller polarimetry (IMP) is a promising technique for …

Significance Wide-field imaging Mueller polarimetry is an optical imaging technique that has
great potential to become a reliable, fast, non-contact in vivo imaging modality for the early …

Microalgae classification is important for aquatic environment monitoring, but it is difficult in
some in-situ cases. The Mueller matrix is known to encode the physical properties including …

Lasers possess many attractive features (eg, high brightness, narrow linewidth, well-defined
polarization) that make them the ideal illumination source for many different scientific and …

Chiral materials with strong linear anisotropies are difficult to accurately characterize with
circular dichroism (CD) because of artifactual contributions to their spectra from linear …

Terahertz (THz) technology offers a variety of applications in label-free medical diagnosis
and therapy, majority of which rely on the effective medium theory that assumes biological …

The Cu-filling process in through-silicon via (TSV-Cu) is a key technology for chip stacking
and three-dimensional vertical packaging. During this process, defects resulting from …