Vitamin D insufficiency or deficiency (VDD) is a very prevalent condition in the general
population. Vitamin D is necessary for optimal bone mineralization, but apart from the bone …

For many years, vitamin D has been acknowledged for its role in maintaining calcium and
phosphate balance. However, in recent years, research has assessed its …

The question of whether variable risk factors and various nutrients are causally related to
inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) has remained unanswered so far. Thus, this study …

This paper is one of the outcomes of the 5th International Conference" Controversies in
Vitamin D" held in Stresa, Italy from 15 to 18 September 2021 as part of a series of annual …

Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic, progressive and relapsing inflammatory
disorders of unknown etiology that may cause disability over time. Data from epidemiologic …

Vitamin D plays an active role beyond mineral metabolism and skeletal health, including
regulation of the immune system. Vitamin D deficiency is widely prevalent, and …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), a disorder characterized by chronic inflammation of the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract and a range of adverse health effects including diarrhea …

Abstract Background Vitamin D receptor (VDR) and SLC26A3 (DRA) have been identified
as pivotal protective factors in maintaining gut homeostasis in IBD patients. However, the …

In recent years vitamin D has been in the spotlight of many researchers for its possible role
in various disorders, including autoimmune and infectious diseases. Even if vitamin D …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a complex chronic multifactorial disorder that involves
relapsing and remitting inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. The most common …