In this article, a novel CoCoSo (Combined compromise solution) method based on Frank
operational laws and softmax function is investigated to handle multiple attribute group …

This paper aims to amalgamate the notion of a T-spherical fuzzy set (T-SFS) and a linear
Diophantine fuzzy set (LDFS) to elaborate on the notion of the T-spherical linear …

As the basic unit of urban governance, communities play an important role in the prevention
and control of epidemics. Appropriate methods for assessing the status of community-based …

Spherical fuzzy sets (SFSs) provide more free space for decision makers (DMs) to express
preference information from four aspects: approval, objection, abstention and refusal. The …

A T-spherical fuzzy set is a more powerful mathematical tool to handle uncertain and vague
information than several fuzzy sets, such as fuzzy set, intuitionistic fuzzy set, Pythagorean …

Complex fuzzy (CF) sets (CFSs) play an important role in modeling two-dimensional
information challenges. Researchers exploring decision-making systems have recently …

Material selection is a complex process that involves selecting the best material for a given
application. It is a critical process in engineering, and the importance of selecting the right …

Classroom teaching is an important link related to the quality of teaching and talent
cultivation. In the implementation of classroom teaching, we should fully attach importance to …

This paper introduces a new concept called q-rung picture uncertain linguistic fuzzy sets (q-
RPULSs). These sets provide a reliable and comprehensive method for describing complex …

With the rapid development of society, ideological and political education courses have
occupied a very important position in various courses in major universities, playing a series …