Socioeconomic status (SES) is associated with children's brain and behavioral
development. Several theories propose that early experiences of adversity or low SES can …

Early adverse environmental exposures during brain development are widespread risk
factors for the onset of severe mental disorders and strong and consistent predictors of …

There is increasing evidence that resilience in youth may have a neurobiological basis.
However, the existing literature lacks a consistent way of operationalizing resilience, often …

Research examining the neurobiological mechanisms of resilience has grown rapidly over
the past decade. However, there is vast heterogeneity in research study design, methods …

The dimensional model of adversity proposes that experiences of threat and deprivation
have distinct neurodevelopmental consequences. We examined these dimensions …

Fear-related disorders arise from inefficient fear extinction and have immeasurable social
and economic costs. Here, we characterize mouse phenotypes that spontaneously show …

Early-life stress (ELS) or adversity, particularly in the form of childhood neglect and abuse, is
associated with poor mental and physical health outcomes in adulthood. However, whether …

Specific subfields within the hippocampus have shown vulnerability to chronic stress,
highlighting the importance of looking regionally within the hippocampus to understand the …

BackgroundExamining neurobiological mechanisms that may transmit the effects of
childhood maltreatment on mental health in youth is crucial for understanding vulnerability to …

Resilience is broadly defined as the ability to adapt successfully following stressful life
events. Here, we review functional MRI studies that investigated key psychological factors …