The functional complexity of the central nervous system (CNS) is unparalleled in living
organisms. Its nested cells, circuits and networks encode memories, move bodies and …

A spinal cord injury (SCI) can be caused by unforeseen events such as a fall, a vehicle
accident, a gunshot, or a malignant illness, which has a significant impact on the quality of …

Advanced nerve guidance conduits can provide an off‐the‐shelf alternative to autografts for
the rehabilitation of segmental peripheral nerve injuries. In this study, the excellent …

Silk fibers are known for their superior mechanical properties, with the strongest possessing
over seven times the toughness of kevlar. Recently, low molecular weight non-spidroin …

In vitro production of sperm is a desirable idea for fertility preservation in azoospermic men
and prepubertal boys suffering from cancer. In this study, a biocompatible porous scaffold …

Hydroxyapatite (HAP), a natural constituent of bone tissue is commonly used for the clinical
treatment of bone defects due to its similar structure with bone and excellent …

The morphological structure reconstruction and functional recovery of long-distance
peripheral nerve injury (PNI) are global medical challenges. Biodegradable nerve scaffolds …

Bone defects that arise from trauma, skeletal diseases, or tumor resections have become the
commonest and most thorny problems in orthopedic clinics. Recently, biocomposite …

The development of a wound dressing with both antibacterial and healing-guiding functions
is a major concern in the treatment of open and infected wounds. In this study, poly …

When 3D silk fibroin scaffolds are used for the regeneration of soft tissues with fast
regeneration rates, such as skin dermis, one concern is to accelerate the biodegradation of …