Automatic translation from signed to spoken languages is an interdisciplinary research
domain on the intersection of computer vision, machine translation (MT), and linguistics …

Although our digitalized society is able to foster social inclusion and integration, there are
still numerous communities having unequal opportunities. This is also the case with deaf …

Sign language is a natural, structured, and complete form of communication to exchange
information. Non-verbal communicators, also referred to as hearing impaired and hard of …

In the paper, a vision-based vehicle identification system is proposed for autonomous
intelligent car driving. The accurate detection of obstacles (vehicles) during intelligent car …

The development of advanced smart electronic devices and application in the twenty-first
century has made the World Wide Web a learning platform and easy dissemination of …

Sign language is the language used by deaf and dumb people to communicate with others.
Deaf and mute people express their thoughts and ideas through hand movements or facial …

Academic institutes, health institutions, and other companies utilize a variety of methods and
processes in the improvement of their services, hence improving the experience of their …

Since old times, sign language has been one of the oldest and most natural forms of
communication; nevertheless, because most people do not know sign language, interpreters …

Abstract Automatic Teller Machines (ATMs) are machines used for banking activities or
personal and business transactions. It can be used without the support of banking staff. Due …

The rapid growth of technology has a significant role in developing technologies that can
support communication for hearing or speech impaired individuals that enables a real-time …