Causal effects on complex traits are similar for common variants across segments of different continental ancestries within admixed individuals

K Hou, Y Ding, Z Xu, Y Wu, A Bhattacharya, R Mester… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Individuals of admixed ancestries (for example, African Americans) inherit a mosaic of
ancestry segments (local ancestry) originating from multiple continental ancestral …

Polygenic scoring accuracy varies across the genetic ancestry continuum

Y Ding, K Hou, Z Xu, A Pimplaskar, E Petter, K Boulier… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Polygenic scores (PGSs) have limited portability across different groupings of individuals (for
example, by genetic ancestries and/or social determinants of health), preventing their …

Heritability estimation approaches utilizing genome‐wide data

AK Srivastava, SM Williams, G Zhang - Current protocols, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Prior to the development of genome‐wide arrays and whole genome sequencing
technologies, heritability estimation mainly relied on the study of related individuals. Over …

A versatile, fast and unbiased method for estimation of gene-by-environment interaction effects on biobank-scale datasets

M Di Scipio, M Khan, S Mao, M Chong, C Judge… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Identification of gene-by-environment interactions (GxE) is crucial to understand the
interplay of environmental effects on complex traits. However, current methods evaluating …

Validation of an Integrated Genetic‐Epigenetic Test for the Assessment of Coronary Heart Disease

R Philibert, TK Dogan, S Knight, F Ahmad… - Journal of the …, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background Coronary heart disease (CHD) is the leading cause of death in the world.
Unfortunately, many of the key diagnostic tools for CHD are insensitive, invasive, and costly; …

Estimating heritability explained by local ancestry and evaluating stratification bias in admixture mapping from summary statistics

TF Chan, X Rui, DV Conti, M Fornage, M Graff… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - cell.com
The heritability explained by local ancestry markers in an admixed population (h γ 2)
provides crucial insight into the genetic architecture of a complex disease or trait. Estimation …

Dissecting the high-resolution genetic architecture of complex phenotypes by accurately estimating gene-based conditional heritability

L Miao, L Jiang, B Tang, PC Sham, M Li - The American Journal of Human …, 2023 - cell.com
Despite extensive research on global heritability estimation for complex traits, few methods
accurately dissect local heritability. A precise local heritability estimate is crucial for high …

Accurate and efficient estimation of local heritability using summary statistics and the linkage disequilibrium matrix

H Li, R Mazumder, X Lin - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Existing SNP-heritability estimators that leverage summary statistics from genome-wide
association studies (GWAS) are much less efficient (ie, have larger standard errors) than the …

[HTML][HTML] Novel discoveries and enhanced genomic prediction from modelling genetic risk of cancer age-at-onset

ES Maksimova, SE Ojavee, K Läll, MC Sadler, R Mägi… - eLife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
Genome-wide association studies seek to attribute disease risk to DNA regions and facilitate
subject-specific prediction and patient stratification. For later-life diseases, inference from …

[HTML][HTML] A molecular genetics perspective on the heritability of human behavior and group differences

A Gusev - 2023 - gusevlab.org
When ordinary people talk to geneticists, the questions they often most want to have
answered are:“How much does genetics matter for behavior?” and “Is race real?”. These will …