The escalating number of patients affected by various diseases, such as gout, attributed to
abnormal uric acid (UA) concentrations in body fluids, has underscored the need for rapid …

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a common diabetic microvascular complication and the main
cause of vision loss in working-aged people. The NLRP3 inflammasome is a cytosolic …

Xanthine oxidase (XO) inhibitory peptides are secure and efficient functional food
ingredients for treating or alleviating hyperuricemia (HUA). In this study, ultrafiltration and …

Aim Previous studies have implicated the uric acid to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol
(HDL-C) ratio (UHR) was associated with type 2 diabetes. However, the association …

Uric acid (UA) is the final product of purine metabolism. A high concentration of UA in body
fluid may lead to kidney stones, gout, and some cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, the non …

Hyperuricemia is a prevalent disease worldwide that is characterized by elevated urate
levels in the blood owing to purine metabolic disorders, which can result in gout and …

Background Assessment of lung function is essential for the early screening chronic airway
diseases (CADs). Nevertheless, it is still not widely used for early diagnosing CADs in …

Background and aims Gout is a chronic self-limiting inflammatory arthritis. An increase in
metallothionein-1 (MT-1) has been reported in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis, and it …

Uric acid (UA), the final metabolite of purine, is primarily excreted through urine to maintain
an appropriate concentration in the bloodstream. However, any malfunction in this process …

An experiment was conducted on the polyphenol content, flavonoid content, anthocyanin
content, and antioxidant capacity of Furong plum (Prunus salicina Lindl. cv.“furong”) at …