[HTML][HTML] Human-specific genetics: new tools to explore the molecular and cellular basis of human evolution

AA Pollen, U Kilik, CB Lowe, JG Camp - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2023 - nature.com
Our ancestors acquired morphological, cognitive and metabolic modifications that enabled
humans to colonize diverse habitats, develop extraordinary technologies and reshape the …

Human genetic history on the Tibetan Plateau in the past 5100 years

H Wang, MA Yang, S Wangdue, H Lu, H Chen, L Li… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Using genome-wide data of 89 ancient individuals dated to 5100 to 100 years before the
present (BP) from 29 sites across the Tibetan Plateau, we found plateau-specific ancestry …

Unlocking the genome of perch–from genes to ecology and back again

A Vasemägi, M Ozerov, K Noreikiene… - … of Freshwater Fish, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Eurasian perch Perca fluviatilis has been a popular model species for decades in the fields
of aquatic ecology, community dynamics, behaviour, physiology and ecotoxicology. Yet …

Long-term trends in human body size track regional variation in subsistence transitions and growth acceleration linked to dairying

JT Stock, E Pomeroy, CB Ruff… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
Evidence for a reduction in stature between Mesolithic foragers and Neolithic farmers has
been interpreted as reflective of declines in health, however, our current understanding of …

Comparing measured dietary variation within and between tropical hunter-gatherer groups to the Paleo Diet

DE Lieberman, S Worthington, LD Schell… - The American Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Although human diets varied considerably before the spread of agriculture,
public perceptions of preagricultural diets have been strongly influenced by the Paleo Diet …

High-Altitude Andean H194R HIF2A Allele Is a Hypomorphic Allele

K Jorgensen, D Song, J Weinstein… - Molecular biology …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract For over 10,000 years, Andeans have resided at high altitude where the partial
pressure of oxygen challenges human survival. Recent studies have provided evidence for …

[HTML][HTML] Identifying signatures of positive selection in human populations from North Africa

R Caro-Consuegra, M Lucas-Sánchez, D Comas… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
Because of its location, North Africa (NA) has witnessed continuous demographic
movements with an impact on the genomes of present-day human populations. Genomic …

[HTML][HTML] Human subsistence and signatures of selection on chemosensory genes

CC Veilleux, EC Garrett, P Pajic, M Saitou… - Communications …, 2023 - nature.com
Chemosensation (olfaction, taste) is essential for detecting and assessing foods, such that
dietary shifts elicit evolutionary changes in vertebrate chemosensory genes. The transition …

[PDF][PDF] Gene-by-environment interactions are pervasive among natural genetic variants

SAA Chen, AF Kern, RML Ang, Y Xie, HB Fraser - Cell Genomics, 2023 - cell.com
Summary Gene-by-environment (GxE) interactions, in which a genetic variant's phenotypic
effect is condition specific, are fundamental for understanding fitness landscapes and …

Uncovering footprints of natural selection through spectral analysis of genomic summary statistics

SP Arnab, MR Amin, M DeGiorgio - Molecular Biology and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Natural selection leaves a spatial pattern along the genome, with a haplotype distribution
distortion near the selected locus that fades with distance. Evaluating the spatial signal of a …