Accurate medical image segmentation is paramount for precise diagnosis and treatment in
modern healthcare. This research presents a comprehensive study of the efficacy of particle …

The adoption of large language models (LLMs) in healthcare has attracted significant
research interest. However, their performance in healthcare remains under-investigated and …

Glaucoma poses a significant threat to vision, capable of causing irreversible damage and,
in severe instances, leading to permanent blindness. Accurate optic cup (OC) and optic disc …

The identification of bacterial colonies is deemed to be crucial in microbiology as it helps in
identifying specific categories of bacteria. The careful examination of colony morphology …

As a popular population based Evolutionary Algorithm, quantum behaved particle swarm
optimization (QPSO) has applied widely in many realworld problems. In this paper, for …