Oxidative stress and antioxidants in cataract development

B Lee, NA Afshari, PX Shaw - Current Opinion in Ophthalmology, 2024 - journals.lww.com
Oxidative stress is a significant contributor to cataract development, underscoring the
importance of antioxidants in diagnosis and treatment. Notably, GSH depletion, SOD …

Harnessing Mitochondrial Stress for Health and Disease: Opportunities and Challenges

Y Sun, L Jin, Y Qin, Z Ouyang, J Zhong, Y Zeng - Biology, 2024 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary Mitochondria could respond adaptively to mild stress, a process known as
mitohormesis. This review introduces the various factors that can induce mitohormesis …

Melosira nummuloides Ethanol Extract Ameliorates Alcohol-Induced Liver Injury by Affecting Metabolic Pathways

DK Kim, P Rajan, DM Cuong, JH Choi… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2024 - ACS Publications
Melosira nummuloides is a microalga with a nutritionally favorable polyunsaturated fatty acid
profile. In the present study, M. nummuloides ethanol extract (MNE) was administered to …

Redox‐Responsive Polymeric Nanoparticle for Nucleic Acid Delivery and Cancer Therapy: Progress, Opportunities, and Challenges

L Xu, Y Cao, Y Xu, R Li, X Xu - Macromolecular Bioscience, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer development and progression of cancer are closely associated with the activation of
oncogenes and loss of tumor suppressor genes. Nucleic acid drugs (eg, siRNA, mRNA, and …

Reactive oxygen species in biological systems: Pathways, associated diseases, and potential inhibitors—A review

A Rauf, AA Khalil, S Awadallah, SA Khan… - Food Science & …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are produced under normal physiological conditions and
may have beneficial and harmful effects on biological systems. ROS are involved in many …

[HTML][HTML] Regulatory role of oxidative stress in retrorsine–Induced apoptosis and autophagy in primary rat hepatocytes

Y Zhu, S Zhang, Y Shao, L Tang, C Zhang… - Ecotoxicology and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs) are a group of naturally occurring alkaloids widely present in
plants. PAs are highly hepatotoxic and have been documented to cause many incidents of …

Enhancement of keratinocyte survival and migration elicited by interleukin 24 upregulation in dermal microvascular endothelium upon welding-fume exposure

M Kono, N Ishihara, T Nakane, Y Nabetani… - Journal of Toxicology …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Occupational exposure to welding fumes constitutes a serious health concern. Although the
effects of fumes on the respiratory tract have been investigated, few apparent reports were …

Generation of optical vortices by flat-topped beam diffracted with a radial phase shift spiral zone plate

N Nossir, L Dalil-Essakali, A Belafhal - Optical and Quantum Electronics, 2024 - Springer
In this work, we investigate the generation of optical vortices with the radial-phase shift spiral
zone plate from a flat-topped beam. Based on the process of the extended Huygens-Fresnel …

The Effect of Copper–Cadmium Co-Exposure and Hormone Remediation on the Ovarian Transcriptome of Nile Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

Y Wu, L Chen, X Yan, J Xiao, Z Ma, Z Tang, Z Guo, L Li… - Fishes, 2024 - mdpi.com
The escalating problem of copper (Cu) and cadmium (Cd) pollution in aquatic environments
poses a significant threat to the ovarian tissue and reproductive capacity of fish, hindering …

[HTML][HTML] Pogostemon cablin essential oil as feed additive promotes the repair of the rumen epithelial barrier in heat-stressed beef cattle

H Chen, M Yang, X Shang, H Chen, Y Li, YJ Li, L Li… - Animal Nutrition, 2024 - Elsevier
Pogostemon cablin essential oil (PEO), extracted from Pogostemon cablin, has anti-oxidant,
anti-inflammatory, and anti-stress properties, as well as the ability to improve gastrointestinal …