The role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPAR) in immune responses

A Christofides, E Konstantinidou, C Jani, VA Boussiotis - Metabolism, 2021 - Elsevier
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors (PPARs) are fatty acid-activated transcription
factors of nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that regulate energy metabolism. Currently …

Adipogenesis and metabolic health

AL Ghaben, PE Scherer - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2019 - nature.com
Obesity is characterized by increased adipose tissue mass and has been associated with a
strong predisposition towards metabolic diseases and cancer. Thus, it constitutes a public …

[HTML][HTML] Organization of the human intestine at single-cell resolution

JW Hickey, WR Becker, SA Nevins, A Horning… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The intestine is a complex organ that promotes digestion, extracts nutrients, participates in
immune surveillance, maintains critical symbiotic relationships with microbiota and affects …

Obesity I: Overview and molecular and biochemical mechanisms

RH Lustig, D Collier, C Kassotis, TA Roepke… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity is a chronic, relapsing condition characterized by excess body fat. Its prevalence
has increased globally since the 1970s, and the number of obese and overweight people is …

Obesity II: establishing causal links between chemical exposures and obesity

JJ Heindel, S Howard, K Agay-Shay, JP Arrebola… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity is a multifactorial disease with both genetic and environmental components. The
prevailing view is that obesity results from an imbalance between energy intake and …

Impaired adipogenesis and dysfunctional adipose tissue in human hypertrophic obesity

A Hammarstedt, S Gogg, S Hedjazifar… - Physiological …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT) is the largest and best storage site for excess lipids.
However, it has a limited ability to expand by recruiting and/or differentiating available …

Molecular regulation of adipogenesis and potential anti-adipogenic bioactive molecules

D Moseti, A Regassa, WK Kim - International journal of molecular …, 2016 - mdpi.com
Adipogenesis is the process by which precursor stem cells differentiate into lipid laden
adipocytes. Adipogenesis is regulated by a complex and highly orchestrated gene …

Deciphering the cellular interplays underlying obesity-induced adipose tissue fibrosis

G Marcelin, ALM Silveira, LB Martins… - The Journal of …, 2019 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Obesity originates from an imbalance between caloric intake and energy expenditure that
promotes adipose tissue expansion, which is necessary to buffer nutrient excess. Patients …

The Hippo pathway links adipocyte plasticity to adipose tissue fibrosis

H Shen, X Huang, Y Zhao, D Wu, K Xue, J Yao… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Fibrosis disrupts adipose tissue (AT) homeostasis and exacerbates metabolic dysfunction
upon chronic caloric excess. The molecular mechanisms linking adipocyte plasticity to AT …

The role of fatty acids in insulin resistance

B Sears, M Perry - Lipids in health and disease, 2015 - Springer
Insulin resistance is a multi-faceted disruption of the communication between insulin and the
interior of a target cell. The underlying cause of insulin resistance appears to be …