[HTML][HTML] Minocycline targets multiple secondary injury mechanisms in traumatic spinal cord injury

RB Shultz, Y Zhong - Neural regeneration research, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Minocycline hydrochloride (MH), a semi-synthetic tetracycline derivative, is a clinically
available antibiotic and anti-inflammatory drug that also exhibits potent neuroprotective …

The cellular biology of eosinophil eicosanoid formation and function

C Bandeira-Melo, PT Bozza, PF Weller - Journal of Allergy and Clinical …, 2002 - Elsevier
Eosinophils are capable of generating eicosanoid derivatives of arachidonic acid by means
of cyclooxygenase and the 5-and 15-lipoxygenase (LO) pathways. Moreover, eosinophils …

Activation of p38 mitogen‐activated protein kinase in spinal microglia is a critical link in inflammation‐induced spinal pain processing

CI Svensson, M Marsala, A Westerlund… - Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
We examined the effect of p38 mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) inhibitors in models
of nociception and correlated this effect with localization and expression levels of p38 MAPK …

Extracellular signal‐regulated kinases phosphorylate 5lipoxygenase and stimulate 5‐lipoxygenase product formation in leukocytes

O Werz, E Bürkert, L Fischer, D Szellas… - The FASEB …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Lipoxygenase (5‐LO) is the key enzyme in the biosynthesis of proinflammatory leukotrienes.
Here, we demonstrate that extracellular signal‐regulated kinases (ERKs) can phosphorylate …

Spinal p38β isoform mediates tissue injury‐induced hyperalgesia and spinal sensitization

CI Svensson, B Fitzsimmons, S Azizi… - Journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Antagonist studies show that spinal p38 mitogen‐activated protein kinase plays a crucial
role in spinal sensitization. However, there are two p38 isoforms found in spinal cord and the …

[HTML][HTML] Arachidonic acid release from mammalian cells transfected with human groups IIA and X secreted phospholipase A2 occurs predominantly during the …

CM Mounier, F Ghomashchi, MR Lindsay… - Journal of Biological …, 2004 - ASBMB
Stable expression of human groups IIA and X secreted phospholipases A 2 (hGIIA and hGX)
in CHO-K1 and HEK293 cells leads to serum-and interleukin-1β-promoted arachidonate …

Nanomolar vitamin E α‐tocotrienol inhibits glutamate‐induced activation of phospholipase A2 and causes neuroprotection

S Khanna, NL Parinandi, SR Kotha… - Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
J. Neurochem.(2010) 112, 1249–1260. Abstract Our previous works have elucidated that the
12‐lipoxygenase pathway is directly implicated in glutamate‐induced neural cell death, and …

Ca2+ influx through CRAC channels activates cytosolic phospholipase A2, leukotriene C4 secretion, and expression of c‐fos through ERK‐dependent and …

WC Chang, C Nelson, AB Parekh… - The FASEB …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2) is a Ca2+‐dependent enzyme that mediates agonist‐
dependent arachidonic acid release in most cell types. Arachidonic acid can then be …

Extracellular signal-regulated kinase as an inducer of non-apoptotic neuronal death

S Subramaniam, K Unsicker - Neuroscience, 2006 - Elsevier
Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) is a versatile protein kinase, which has been
implicated in signaling numerous biological functions ranging from embryonic development …

Eosinophils and cysteinyl leukotrienes

C Bandeira-Melo, PF Weller - Prostaglandins, leukotrienes and essential …, 2003 - Elsevier
Eosinophils are the main source of the cysteinyl leukotrienes, LTC4/D4/E4, which are lipid
mediators that play major roles in the pathogenesis of asthma and other forms of allergic …