Clustered miRNAs and their role in biological functions and diseases

SP Kabekkodu, V Shukla, VK Varghese… - Biological …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous, small non‐coding RNAs known to regulate
expression of protein‐coding genes. A large proportion of miRNAs are highly conserved …

The osteoporosis/microbiota linkage: the role of miRNA

M De Martinis, L Ginaldi, A Allegra, MM Sirufo… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Hundreds of trillions of bacteria are present in the human body in a mutually beneficial
symbiotic relationship with the host. A stable dynamic equilibrium exists in healthy …

MiR-497∼ 195 cluster regulates angiogenesis during coupling with osteogenesis by maintaining endothelial Notch and HIF-1α activity

M Yang, CJ Li, X Sun, Q Guo, Y Xiao, T Su… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
A specific bone vessel subtype, strongly positive for CD31 and endomucin (CD31hiEmcnhi),
is identified as coupling angiogenesis and osteogenesis. The abundance of type …

[HTML][HTML] MiR-27a is essential for the shift from osteogenic differentiation to adipogenic differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells in postmenopausal osteoporosis

L You, L Pan, L Chen, W Gu, J Chen - Cellular Physiology and …, 2016 - karger.com
Background/Aims: Osteoporosis is a progressive bone disease characterized by a decrease
in bone mass and density, which results in an increased risk of fractures. Mesenchymal stem …

The role of microRNAs in bone remodeling

D Jing, J Hao, Y Shen, G Tang, ML Li… - International journal of …, 2015 - nature.com
Bone remodeling is balanced by bone formation and bone resorption as well as by
alterations in the quantities and functions of seed cells, leading to either the maintenance or …

Circulating miR-181c-5p and miR-497-5p are potential biomarkers for prognosis and diagnosis of osteoporosis

J Ma, X Lin, C Chen, S Li, S Zhang… - The Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Context Osteoporosis is a degenerative bone disease in aging men and women. MiRNAs
associated with progressive bone loss in osteoporosis had not been clearly demonstrated …

MicroRNAs and periodontal homeostasis

X Luan, X Zhou, J Trombetta-eSilva… - Journal of dental …, 2017 - journals.sagepub.com
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a group of small RNAs that control gene expression in all aspects
of eukaryotic life, primarily through RNA silencing mechanisms. The purpose of the present …

Functional role of circRNAs in osteogenesis: A review

A Hjazi, BI Sukmana, SS Ali, HO Alsaab, J Gupta… - International …, 2023 - Elsevier
The extracellular matrixes (ECM), as well as the microenvironmental signals, play an
essential role in osteogenesis by regulating intercellular pathways. Recently, it has been …

MicroRNAs in bone diseases

L Gennari, S Bianciardi, D Merlotti - Osteoporosis International, 2017 - Springer
MicroRNAs are small, noncoding single-stranded RNAs that have emerged as important
posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression, with an essential role in vertebrate …

Epigenetic regulation of bone remodeling and its impacts in osteoporosis

C Ghayor, FE Weber - International journal of molecular sciences, 2016 - mdpi.com
Epigenetics describes mechanisms which control gene expression and cellular processes
without changing the DNA sequence. The main mechanisms in epigenetics are DNA …