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Osamu OHNO, Taeko WATABE, Kazuhiko NAKAMURA, Masaru KAWAGOSHI, Nobuo UOTSU, Tomohiro CHIBA, Masayoshi YAMADA, Kohji YAMAGUCHI, Kaoru YAMADA, Kenji MIYAMOTO, Daisuke UEMURA, Inhibitory Effects of Bakuchiol, Bavachin, and Isobavachalcone Isolated from Piper longum on Melanin Production in B16 Mouse Melanoma Cells, Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry, Volume 74, Issue 7, 23 July 2010, Pages 1504–1506, https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.100221
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Abstract
An EtOH extract of fruits of Piper longum was found to exhibit a potent inhibitory effect against α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH)-induced melanin production in B16 mouse melanoma cells. Bioassay-directed fractionation led to the isolation of prenylated phenolic compounds bakuchiol, bavachin, and isobavachalcone. These compounds and the crude extract of the fruits of P. longum may have suppressive effects against pigmentation by melanin in the skin.
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