Perioperative opioid administration.

H Shanthanna, KS Ladha, H Kehlet, GP Joshi - Anesthesiology, 2021 - europepmc.org
Opioids form an important component of general anesthesia and perioperative analgesia.
Discharge opioid prescriptions are identified as a contributor for persistent opioid use and …

Chronic post-surgical pain–update on incidence, risk factors and preventive treatment options

DC Rosenberger, EM Pogatzki-Zahn - BJA education, 2022 - bjaed.org
Define chronic post-surgical pain (CPSP) according to the ICD-11 (International
Classification of Diseases, Eleventh Revision) classification and describe its impact on …

Opioids and public health: the prescription opioid ecosystem and need for improved management

ED Kharasch, JD Clark, JM Adams - Anesthesiology, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
While US opioid prescribing has decreased 38% in the past decade, opioid deaths have
increased 300%. This opioid paradox is poorly recognized. Current approaches to opioid …

Perioperative opioids, the opioid crisis, and the anesthesiologist

DB Larach, JM Hah, CM Brummett - Anesthesiology, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
From April 2020 through April 2021, 75,673 Americans died from opioid overdoses, nearly
one-quarter of which directly involved prescription opioids. 1 This represents the first time …

Persistent incisional pain after noncardiac surgery: an international prospective cohort study

JS Khan, DI Sessler, MTV Chan, CY Wang… - …, 2021 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence, characteristics,
impact, and risk factors associated with persistent incisional pain. The hypothesis was that …

Strategies aimed at preventing long-term opioid use in trauma and orthopaedic surgery: a scoping review

C Côté, M Bérubé, L Moore, F Lauzier… - BMC Musculoskeletal …, 2022 - Springer
Background Long-term opioid use, which may have significant individual and societal
impacts, has been documented in up to 20% of patients after trauma or orthopaedic surgery …

[HTML][HTML] Preoperative psychological symptoms and chronic postsurgical pain: analysis of the prospective China Surgery and Anaesthesia Cohort study

D Chen, H Yang, L Yang, Y Tang, H Zeng, J He… - British Journal of …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Both preoperative psychological symptoms and chronic postsurgical pain
(CPSP) are prevalent conditions and major concerns among surgery patients, with …

Persistent postoperative opioid use after total hip or knee arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis

HP Tay, X Wang, SW Narayan, J Penm… - American Journal of …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Purpose To identify the proportion of patients with continued opioid use after total hip or
knee arthroplasty. Methods This systematic review and meta-analysis searched Embase …

A personalized opioid prescription model for predicting postoperative discharge opioid needs

KK Zhang, KM Blum, JJ Chu, A Zewdu… - Plastic and …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Background: Opioid overprescribing after surgery is common. There is currently no universal
predictive tool available to accurately anticipate postdischarge opioid need in a patient …

Incidence and risk factors of new persistent opioid use after surgery and trauma: A systematic review

J Gong, P Jones, AHY Chan - BMC surgery, 2024 - Springer
Background Persistent opioid use (POU) can occur with opioid use after surgery or trauma.
Current systematic reviews include patients with previous exposure to opioids, meaning …