An assessment of Earth's climate sensitivity using multiple lines of evidence
We assess evidence relevant to Earth's equilibrium climate sensitivity per doubling of
atmospheric CO2, characterized by an effective sensitivity S. This evidence includes …
atmospheric CO2, characterized by an effective sensitivity S. This evidence includes …
Atmospheric CO2 over the Past 66 Million Years from Marine Archives
Throughout Earth's history, CO2 is thought to have exerted a fundamental control on
environmental change. Here we review and revise CO2 reconstructions from boron isotopes …
environmental change. Here we review and revise CO2 reconstructions from boron isotopes …
Context for interpreting equilibrium climate sensitivity and transient climate response from the CMIP6 Earth system models
For the current generation of earth system models participating in the Coupled Model
Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6), the range of equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS …
Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6), the range of equilibrium climate sensitivity (ECS …
The Miocene: The future of the past
M Steinthorsdottir, HK Coxall… - Paleoceanography …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract The Miocene epoch (23.03–5.33 Ma) was a time interval of global warmth, relative
to today. Continental configurations and mountain topography transitioned toward modern …
to today. Continental configurations and mountain topography transitioned toward modern …
Future climate forcing potentially without precedent in the last 420 million years
The evolution of Earth's climate on geological timescales is largely driven by variations in
the magnitude of total solar irradiance (TSI) and changes in the greenhouse gas content of …
the magnitude of total solar irradiance (TSI) and changes in the greenhouse gas content of …
Ice melt, sea level rise and superstorms: evidence from paleoclimate data, climate modeling, and modern observations that 2 C global warming could be dangerous
We use numerical climate simulations, paleoclimate data, and modern observations to study
the effect of growing ice melt from Antarctica and Greenland. Meltwater tends to stabilize the …
the effect of growing ice melt from Antarctica and Greenland. Meltwater tends to stabilize the …
[图书][B] Planktic foraminifers in the modern ocean
R Schiebel, C Hemleben - 2017 - Springer
The purpose of this book is to provide timely and comprehensive information on extant
planktic foraminifers. This book is based on 'Modern Planktonic Foraminifera'published by …
planktic foraminifers. This book is based on 'Modern Planktonic Foraminifera'published by …
Very large release of mostly volcanic carbon during the Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum
Abstract The Palaeocene–Eocene Thermal Maximum,(PETM) was a global warming event
that occurred about 56 million years ago, and is commonly thought to have been driven …
that occurred about 56 million years ago, and is commonly thought to have been driven …
Changing atmospheric CO2 concentration was the primary driver of early Cenozoic climate
Abstract The Early Eocene Climate Optimum (EECO, which occurred about 51 to 53 million
years ago), was the warmest interval of the past 65 million years, with mean annual surface …
years ago), was the warmest interval of the past 65 million years, with mean annual surface …
Assessing “dangerous climate change”: Required reduction of carbon emissions to protect young people, future generations and nature
We assess climate impacts of global warming using ongoing observations and paleoclimate
data. We use Earth's measured energy imbalance, paleoclimate data, and simple …
data. We use Earth's measured energy imbalance, paleoclimate data, and simple …