Recent advances in the chemistry of pyrazoles. Properties, biological activities, and syntheses

A Schmidt, A Dreger - Current Organic Chemistry, 2011 - benthamdirect.com
Pyrazoles are of considerable interest due to the broad variety of their biological activities.
This overview summarizes structures of pharmacologically interesting pyrazoles, natural …

Xanthines as adenosine receptor antagonists

BB Fredholm, CE Müller, KA Jacobson - Methylxanthines, 2011 - Springer
The natural plant alkaloids caffeine and theophylline were the first adenosine receptor (AR)
antagonists described in the literature. They exhibit micromolar affinities and are non …

The medicinal chemistry of caffeine

G Faudone, S Arifi, D Merk - Journal of medicinal chemistry, 2021 - ACS Publications
The purine alkaloid caffeine is the most widely consumed psychostimulant drug in the world
and has multiple beneficial pharmacological activities, for example, in neurodegenerative …

Exploring selective inhibition of the first bromodomain of the human bromodomain and extra-terminal domain (BET) proteins

B Raux, Y Voitovich, C Derviaux, A Lugari… - Journal of medicinal …, 2016 - ACS Publications
A midthroughput screening follow-up program targeting the first bromodomain of the human
BRD4 protein, BRD4 (BD1), identified an acetylated-mimic xanthine derivative inhibitor. This …

Recent advances in the synthesis of purine derivatives and their precursors

M Legraverend - Tetrahedron, 2008 - Elsevier
The purine ring is the most ubiquitous nitrogen-containing heterocycle in nature, 1 since,
besides the numerous purine derivatives found in various marine organisms and plants, it is …

Discovery of Potent and Highly Selective A2B Adenosine Receptor Antagonist Chemotypes

A El Maatougui, J Azuaje… - Journal of medicinal …, 2016 - ACS Publications
Three novel families of A2B adenosine receptor antagonists were identified in the context of
the structural exploration of the 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2 (1 H)-one chemotype. The most …

Caffeine and Purine Derivatives: A Comprehensive Review on the Chemistry, Biosynthetic Pathways, Synthesis‐Related Reactions, Biomedical Prospectives and …

AA Abu‐Hashem, O Hakami, M El‐Shazly… - Chemistry & …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Caffeine and purine derivatives represent interesting chemical moieties, which show various
biological activities. Caffeine is an alkaloid that belongs to the family of methylxanthine …

Recent developments in the synthesis and anti-cancer activity of acridine and xanthine-based molecules

S Majhi - Physical Sciences Reviews, 2023 - degruyter.com
Cancer is the uncontrolled growth and development of abnormal cells which is a major
cause of death in both advanced and emerging countries. Although currently chemotherapy …

Synthesis of 6, 8, 9-tri-and 2, 6, 8, 9-tetrasubstituted purines by a combination of the Suzuki cross-coupling, N-arylation, and direct C− H arylation reactions

I Cerna, R Pohl, B Klepetarova… - The Journal of organic …, 2008 - ACS Publications
Novel practical methodology of synthesis of a several types of di-, tri-, and tetraarylpurine
derivatives by a combination of regioselective Suzuki cross-coupling reactions and/or Cu …

Design and synthesis of novel xanthine derivatives as potent and selective A2B adenosine receptor antagonists for the treatment of chronic inflammatory airway …

S Basu, DA Barawkar, V Ramdas, M Patel… - European journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Adenosine induces bronchial hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in asthmatics through
activation of A 2B adenosine receptor (A 2B AdoR). Selective antagonists have been shown …