Direct effects of thyroid hormones on hepatic lipid metabolism

RA Sinha, BK Singh, PM Yen - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2018 - nature.com
It has been known for a long time that thyroid hormones have prominent effects on hepatic
fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis and metabolism. Indeed, hypothyroidism has been …

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and hypercholesterolemia: roles of thyroid hormones, metabolites, and agonists

RA Sinha, E Bruinstroop, BK Singh, PM Yen - Thyroid, 2019 - liebertpub.com
Background: Thyroid hormones (THs) exert a strong influence on mammalian lipid
metabolism at the systemic and hepatic levels by virtue of their roles in regulating circulating …

The role of thyroid hormone in metabolism and metabolic syndrome

PFS Teixeira, PB Dos Santos… - … in endocrinology and …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) and thyroid dysfunction are common in clinical practice. The
objectives of this review are to discuss some proposed mechanisms by which thyroid …

Severe hypercholesterolemia and atherosclerosis in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice created by homologous recombination in ES cells

AS Plump, JD Smith, T Hayek, K Aalto-Setälä, A Walsh… - Cell, 1992 - cell.com
Summary apoE-deficient mice have been created by homologous recombination in ES cells.
On a low fat, low cholesterol chow diet these animals have plasma cholesterol levels of 494 …

Hyperlipidemia and hypothyroidism

X Su, H Peng, X Chen, X Wu, B Wang - Clinica Chimica Acta, 2022 - Elsevier
Hypothyroidism is closely associated with increased serum total cholesterol (TC), low-
density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglyceride (TG). The thyroid gland plays an …

Important hormones regulating lipid metabolism

D Zhang, Y Wei, Q Huang, Y Chen, K Zeng, W Yang… - Molecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
There is a wide variety of kinds of lipids, and complex structures which determine the
diversity and complexity of their functions. With the basic characteristic of water insolubility …

Errors and alternatives in reading the universal genetic code

J Parker - Microbiological reviews, 1989 - Am Soc Microbiol
The fidelity of biological information flow is critical. Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) replication,
with its attendant proofreading and repair processes, has an error level in the range of 10-8 …

Update on dyslipidemia in hypothyroidism: the mechanism of dyslipidemia in hypothyroidism

H Liu, D Peng - Endocrine Connections, 2022 - ec.bioscientifica.com
Hypothyroidism is often associated with elevated serum levels of total cholesterol, low-
density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and triglycerides. Thyroid hormone (TH) affects the …

Recent progress in understanding apolipoprotein B.

SG Young - Circulation, 1990 - Am Heart Assoc
For the past 5 years, investigators from many different laboratories have contributed to a
greatly increased understanding of two very important lipid-carrying proteins in plasma--apo …

Apolipoprotein B mRNA editing in 12 different mammalian species: hepatic expression is reflected in low concentrations of apoB-containing plasma lipoproteins

J Greeve, I Altkemper, JH Dieterich, H Greten… - Journal of lipid …, 1993 - Elsevier
Two different isoproteins are encoded by the apolipoprotein (apo) B gene, apoB-48 and
apoB-100. ApoB-48, core component of intestinally derived chylomicrons, has an …