Connectivity and strength has a major role in the field of network connecting with real world
life. Complexity function is one of these parameter which has manifold number of …

Fuzzy mixed graph (FMG) can be used to model some graphical intercommunication
network systems if there are many directed and undirected relations between some vertices …

Theoretical concepts of crisp graphs are highly utilized in computer science and
applications. They are especially important in many research areas in computer science like …

Abstract Let H=(V, E) be a graph and xy∈ E (H). Then x strongly dominates y if deg (x)⩾ deg
(y). A subset S of V is said to be a strong dominating set if every node y∈ V–S is strongly …

Integrity for crisp graph theory is a well-defined topic. However, the integrity concept for fuzzy
graphs has only recently been defined and extensively researched. However, in m-polar …

Vagueness and uncertainty are two distinct models are represented by Fuzzy sets and Soft
sets. The combination of Soft sets and simple graphs produces soft graphs which is also an …

Rough digraph is an effective tool for dealing with uncertain data and has been widely used
in network analysis. At present, a rough digraph considering reachability, namely path …

Abstract Let N=(V, E) be a simple graph and let X be a subset of V (N). If every node not in X
lies on a geodesic path between two nodes from X then it is called a geodetic set. The …

Objectives: To introduce a contemporary aspect notorious as upper geccentric point set,
upper g-eccentric number, upper g-eccentric dominating set, upper g-eccentric domination …