Unmasking bias in artificial intelligence: a systematic review of bias detection and mitigation strategies in electronic health record-based models

F Chen, L Wang, J Hong, J Jiang… - Journal of the American …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Objectives Leveraging artificial intelligence (AI) in conjunction with electronic health records
(EHRs) holds transformative potential to improve healthcare. However, addressing bias in …

A review of deep learning approaches for multimodal image segmentation of liver cancer

C Wu, Q Chen, H Wang, Y Guan, Z Mian… - Journal of Applied …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
This review examines the recent developments in deep learning (DL) techniques applied to
multimodal fusion image segmentation for liver cancer. Hepatocellular carcinoma is a highly …

Multi-task learning with dynamic re-weighting to achieve fairness in healthcare predictive modeling

C Li, S Ding, N Zou, X Hu, X Jiang, K Zhang - Journal of biomedical …, 2023 - Elsevier
The emphasis on fairness in predictive healthcare modeling has increased in popularity as
an approach for overcoming biases in automated decision-making systems. The aim is to …

[HTML][HTML] Enhancing fairness in disease prediction by optimizing multiple domain adversarial networks

B Li, X Shi, H Gao, X Jiang, K Zhang, AO Harmanci… - BioRxiv, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Predictive models in biomedicine need to ensure equitable and reliable outcomes for the
populations they are applied to. Unfortunately, biases in medical predictions can lead to …

Parameter Optimization Based Mud Ring Algorithm for Improving the Maternal Health Risk Prediction

AS Desuky, S Hussain, MA Cifci, LM El Bakrawy… - IEEE …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Maternal health risk prediction is a critical aspect of public health. This paper proposes a
new parameter optimization method to improve maternal health risk prediction using the …

FairFML: Fair Federated Machine Learning with a Case Study on Reducing Gender Disparities in Cardiac Arrest Outcome Prediction

S Li, Q Wu, X Li, D Miao, C Hong, W Gu… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Objective: Mitigating algorithmic disparities is a critical challenge in healthcare research,
where ensuring equity and fairness is paramount. While large-scale healthcare data exist …

[HTML][HTML] FERI: A Multitask-based Fairness Achieving Algorithm with Applications to Fair Organ Transplantation

C Li, D Lai, X Jiang, K Zhang - AMIA Summits on Translational …, 2024 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Liver transplantation often faces fairness challenges across subgroups defined by sensitive
attributes such as age group, gender, and race/ethnicity. Machine learning models for …

Actionable Deep Learning Methods on Multi-Modal Electronic Health Records

C Yin - 2024 - search.proquest.com
Deep learning (DL) has received increasing attention lately as a promising framework for
clinical applications in healthcare. However, many existing DL works focus on making …

[PDF][PDF] Applying Transformer-Based Deep Learning Model for Predicting Multimorbidity in Older Adults

J Yoon - 2023 - harvest.usask.ca
Disease predictive modelling supports decision-making for policymakers and healthcare
providers, and aids in managing health conditions for individuals. Recent advances in deep …

Applications of machine learning to electronic health record data in liver-related disease

J Luo, Y Sun, J Liu, Y Zhou - Theoretical and Natural Science, 2024 - ewadirect.com
Abstract Electronic Health Records (EHRs) has gained its increasing significance in modern
healthcare as its promising prospects in the application of machine learning. The …