Assessing the mechanisms of brain plasticity by transcranial magnetic stimulation

A Jannati, LM Oberman, A Rotenberg… - …, 2023 - nature.com
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive technique for focal brain
stimulation based on electromagnetic induction where a fluctuating magnetic field induces a …

The theory and neuroscience of cerebellar cognition

JD Schmahmann, X Guell, CJ Stoodley… - Annual review of …, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Cerebellar neuroscience has undergone a paradigm shift. The theories of the universal
cerebellar transform and dysmetria of thought and the principles of organization of cerebral …

Dopamine receptor subtypes, physiology and pharmacology: new ligands and concepts in schizophrenia

JC Martel, S Gatti McArthur - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Dopamine receptors are widely distributed within the brain where they play critical
modulator roles on motor functions, motivation and drive, as well as cognition. The …

Regulation of autism-relevant behaviors by cerebellar–prefrontal cortical circuits

E Kelly, F Meng, H Fujita, F Morgado, Y Kazemi… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Cerebellar dysfunction has been demonstrated in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs);
however, the circuits underlying cerebellar contributions to ASD-relevant behaviors remain …

Reverse-translational identification of a cerebellar satiation network

AYT Low, N Goldstein, JR Gaunt, KP Huang… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
The brain is the seat of body weight homeostasis. However, our inability to control the
increasing prevalence of obesity highlights a need to look beyond canonical feeding …

Dopaminergic dysfunction and excitatory/inhibitory imbalance in treatment-resistant schizophrenia and novel neuromodulatory treatment

M Wada, Y Noda, Y Iwata, S Tsugawa, K Yoshida… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
Antipsychotic drugs are the mainstay in the treatment of schizophrenia. However, one-third
of patients do not show adequate improvement in positive symptoms with non-clozapine …

Cerebellar contributions to the basal ganglia influence motor coordination, reward processing, and movement vigor

J Yoshida, M Oñate, L Khatami, J Vera… - Journal of …, 2022 - Soc Neuroscience
Both the cerebellum and the basal ganglia are known for their roles in motor control and
motivated behavior. These two systems have been classically considered as independent …

A review of resting-state fMRI and its use to examine psychiatric disorders

E Canario, D Chen, B Biswal - Psychoradiology, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Resting-state fMRI (rs-fMRI) has emerged as an alternative method to study brain function in
human and animal models. In humans, it has been widely used to study psychiatric …

Modular output circuits of the fastigial nucleus for diverse motor and nonmotor functions of the cerebellar vermis

H Fujita, T Kodama, S Du Lac - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
The cerebellar vermis, long associated with axial motor control, has been implicated in a
surprising range of neuropsychiatric disorders and cognitive and affective functions …

[HTML][HTML] What have we really learned from functional connectivity in clinical populations?

J Zhang, A Kucyi, J Raya, AN Nielsen, JS Nomi… - NeuroImage, 2021 - Elsevier
Functional connectivity (FC), or the statistical interdependence of blood-oxygen dependent
level (BOLD) signals between brain regions using fMRI, has emerged as a widely used tool …