Predicting RNA structures and functions by artificial intelligence

J Zhang, M Lang, Y Zhou, Y Zhang - Trends in Genetics, 2024 - cell.com
RNA functions by interacting with its intended targets structurally. However, due to the
dynamic nature of RNA molecules, RNA structures are difficult to determine experimentally …

A comprehensive survey of foundation models in medicine

W Khan, S Leem, KB See, JK Wong… - IEEE Reviews in …, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Foundation models (FMs) are large-scale deeplearning models that are developed using
large datasets and self-supervised learning methods. These models serve as a base for …

RNA-TorsionBERT: leveraging language models for RNA 3D torsion angles prediction

C Bernard, G Postic, S Ghannay, F Tahi - Bioinformatics, 2025 - academic.oup.com
Motivation Predicting the 3D structure of RNA is an ongoing challenge that has yet to be
completely addressed despite continuous advancements. RNA 3D structures rely on …

PharmaGPT: Domain-Specific Large Language Models for Bio-Pharmaceutical and Chemistry

L Chen, W Wang, Z Bai, P Xu, Y Fang, J Fang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Large language models (LLMs) have revolutionized Natural Language Processing (NLP) by
minimizing the need for complex feature engineering. However, the application of LLMs in …

Advances in the field of RNA 3D structure prediction and modeling, with purely theoretical approaches, and with the use of experimental data

S Mukherjee, SN Moafinejad, NG Badepally, K Merdas… - Structure, 2024 - cell.com
Recent advancements in RNA three-dimensional (3D) structure prediction have provided
significant insights into RNA biology, highlighting the essential role of RNA in cellular …

Foundation model for advancing healthcare: Challenges, opportunities, and future directions

Y He, F Huang, X Jiang, Y Nie, M Wang, J Wang… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Foundation model, which is pre-trained on broad data and is able to adapt to a wide range
of tasks, is advancing healthcare. It promotes the development of healthcare artificial …

Foundation models for bioinformatics

Z Chen, L Wei, G Gao - Quantitative Biology, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Transformer‐based foundation models such as ChatGPTs have revolutionized our daily life
and affected many fields including bioinformatics. In this perspective, we first discuss about …

Rinalmo: General-purpose rna language models can generalize well on structure prediction tasks

RJ Penić, T Vlašić, RG Huber, Y Wan… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) plays a variety of crucial roles in fundamental biological processes.
Recently, RNA has become an interesting drug target, emphasizing the need to improve our …

Comprehensive benchmarking of large language models for RNA secondary structure prediction

LI Zablocki, LA Bugnon, M Gerard, L Di Persia… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Inspired by the success of large language models (LLM) for DNA and proteins, several LLM
for RNA have been developed recently. RNA-LLM uses large datasets of RNA sequences to …

GenerRNA: A generative pre-trained language model for de novo RNA design

Y Zhao, K Oono, H Takizawa, M Kotera - PLoS One, 2024 - journals.plos.org
The design of RNA plays a crucial role in developing RNA vaccines, nucleic acid
therapeutics, and innovative biotechnological tools. However, existing techniques frequently …