Abstract Organs-on-chips (OoCs) are systems containing engineered or natural miniature
tissues grown inside microfluidic chips. To better mimic human physiology, the chips are …

Topological semimetals (TSMs) are characterized by bulk band crossings in their electronic
structures, which are expected to give rise to gapless electronic excitations and topological …

In the era of Internet-of-things, many things can stay connected; however, biological
systems, including those necessary for human health, remain unable to stay connected to …

Human brain organoids replicate much of the cellular diversity and developmental anatomy
of the human brain. However, the physiology of neuronal circuits within organoids remains …

Bioelectronics have made strides in improving clinical diagnostics and precision medicine.
The potential of bioelectronics for bidirectional interfacing with biology through continuous …

Empirical applications of the free-energy principle are not straightforward because they
entail a commitment to a particular process theory, especially at the cellular and synaptic …

Brain organoids, or cerebral organoids, have become widely used to study the human brain
in vitro. As pluripotent stem cell-derived structures capable of self-organization and …

Human brain organoids are generated from three-dimensional (3D) cultures of human
induced pluripotent stem cells and embryonic stem cells, which partially replicate the …

Recording from a large neuronal population of neurons is a crucial challenge to unravel how
information is processed by the brain. In this review, we highlight the recent advances made …

Recent advances in the field of cellular reprogramming have opened a route to studying the
fundamental mechanisms underlying common neurological disorders. High‐density …