In recent years, the ultrasound imaging plays a major role in the medical field. It is the
diagnostic imaging technique in which the diagnosis has become more complex due to the …

Stroke is one of the prominent causes of death in the recent days. The existence of
susceptible plaque in the carotid artery can be used in ascertaining the possibilities of …

Thyroid nodule is one of the endocrine problem caused due to abnormal growth of cells.
This survival rate can be enhanced by earlier detection of nodules. Thus, the accurate …

The key aim of Multi-focus Image Fusion (MFIF) is to gather all the necessary and useful
information as well as features from the source images and then merge that information to …

Medical diagnosis and prognosis are challenging tasks due to subjectivity and inherent
uncertainty in medical images. Inconsistencies in expert opinions can result in incorrect …

Single valued neutrosophic set is an important mathematical tool for tackling uncertainty in
scientific and engineering problems because it can handle situation involving …

Ultrasound features related to thyroid lesions structure, shape, volume, and margins are
considered to determine cancer risk. Automatic segmentation of the thyroid lesion would …

In this paper, we introduce new type of similarity measures for single valued neutrosophic
sets based on hyperbolic sine function. The new similarity measures are namely, single …

The speckle noise is an intrinsic artefact present in ultrasound images that masks the
diagnostically important information, thus makes it hard for the radiologists to analyze them …

Encoder-decoder-based semantic segmentation models classify image pixels into the
corresponding class, such as the ROI (region of interest) or background. In the present …