A review on the aqueous chemistry of Zr (IV) and Hf (IV) and their separation by solvent extraction

LY Wang, MS Lee - Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 2016 - Elsevier
Solvent extraction systems for the separation of zirconium (IV) and hafnium (IV) from different
aqueous media, such as sulfate, chloride and nitrate were reviewed. The important …

Efficient and clean release of uranium and zirconium in hazardous uranium purification waste by combined alkali decomposition and acid leaching process

S Fan, Q Xin, Y Zhang, X Zhao, X Liu, X Hao… - Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Large amount of hazardous waste generated by the uranium purification process poses a
potential threat to the environment. However, it also contains valuable metals like uranium …

Synthesis of high-purity zircon, zirconia, and silica nanopowders from local zircon sand

ND Lestari, R Nurlaila, NF Muwwaqor, S Pratapa - Ceramics International, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract High-purity zircon (ZrSiO 4) nanopowder was successfully produced from
Indonesian natural zircon sand using a low-cost purification approach via magnetic …

Spectrophotometric determination of Zr (IV), Hg (II) and U (VI) in solution with their analytical applications: Structural characterization and molecular docking of the …

WH El-Shwiniy, SI El-Desoky, A Alrabie… - … Acta Part A: Molecular …, 2022 - Elsevier
Spectrophotometry was used to determine trace amounts of Zirconium (IV), Mercury (II) and
Uranium (VI) in environmental, biological, pharmaceutical and industrial samples. The …

[HTML][HTML] Sulfuric acid leaching of heavy rare earth elements (HREEs) from Indonesian zircon tailing

I Trisnawati, G Prameswara, P Mulyono… - Int. J …, 2020 - ijtech.eng.ui.ac.id
Solid pollution has been an issue in mineral processing for decade. One of these pollutants
is zircon sand mining waste (zircon tailing). Due to the concentration of rare earth minerals …

Basic sulfate precipitation of zirconium from sulfuric acid leach solution

Y Ma, S Stopic, X Wang, K Forsberg, B Friedrich - Metals, 2020 - mdpi.com
H2SO4 was ensured to be the best candidate for Zr leaching from the eudialyte. The
resulting sulfuric leach solution consisted of Zr (IV), Nb (V), Hf (IV), Al (III), and Fe (III). It was …

Fabrication and properties of amorphous silica particles by fluorination of zircon using ammonium bifluoride

Y Wang, Y Zhang, G Liang, X Zhao - Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2020 - Elsevier
A method to prepare amorphous silica particles from zircon has been developed using the
fluorination method through a three-step process: the fluorination of zircon using ammonium …

Fluorination of zircon using ammonium bifluoride to produce ZrF4

Y Zhou, L Zhang, X Yang, H Wang, C Mo, L Wang - Thermochimica Acta, 2023 - Elsevier
In this work, the thermal and microstructural analysis of the reaction pathways of natural
zircon with ammonium bifluoride (NH 4 HF 2) under N 2 gas were investigated from room …

Alkali fusion followed by a two-step leaching of a Brazilian zircon concentrate

RJF da Silva, AJB Dutra, JC Afonso - Hydrometallurgy, 2012 - Elsevier
This work describes the processing of a Brazilian zircon (ZrSiO4) concentrate via fusion with
sodium hydroxide. The goal was to produce a zirconyl sulphate solution (ZrOSO4). The …

Kinetics of yttrium dissolution from alkaline fusion on zircon tailings

G Prameswara, I Trisnawati, H Poernomo… - Mining, Metallurgy & …, 2020 - Springer
We studied yttrium extraction from untreated zircon sand processing waste tailings.
Xenotime mineral as the rare earth element source with an abundance of yttrium (REY) was …