Trauma-and disease-related skeletal defects and illnesses are plaguing millions of people
especially in an ageing globe. Recently, the convergence of additive manufacturing (AM) …

Recently, electrical stimulation, as a non-pharmacological physical stimulus, has been
widely exploited in biomedical and clinical applications due to its ability to significantly …

Definition Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have great potential in various areas such as
medicine, cancer therapy and diagnostics, biosensing, and material science. In particular …

Abstract Treatment of large bone defects represents a great challenge in orthopedic and
craniomaxillofacial surgery. Traditional strategies in bone tissue engineering have focused …

Bone is a complex organ maintained by three main cell types: osteoblasts, osteoclasts, and
osteocytes. During bone formation, osteoblasts deposit a mineralized organic matrix …

Wound healing is a complex, staged process. It involves extensive communication between
the different cellular constituents of various compartments of the skin and its extracellular …

In this study, functionally graded composite (FGC) was prepared using a high-energy ball
mill by fabricating five layers of alumina (Al 2 O 3), titania (TiO 2), hydroxyapatite (HA), and …

The regenerative materials for hard tissues, ie tooth (enamel, dentin, and cementum) and
bone, require extremely high standards in terms of their mechanical properties …

Bone tumor patients often face the problems with cancer cell residues and bone defects after
the operation. Therefore, researchers have developed many bifunctional scaffolds with both …

There is a surge of interest to expand the search for entirely new classes of molecular
magnets as the emergence of information storage and quantum computing devices …