The formation and preservation of cratons—the oldest parts of the continents, comprising over 60 per cent of the continental landmass—remains an enduring problem. Key to craton …
M Brown, T Johnson - American Mineralogist, 2018 - degruyter.com
On the contemporary Earth, distinct plate tectonic settings are characterized by differences in heat flow that are recorded in metamorphic rocks as differences in apparent thermal …
The Earth as a planetary system has experienced significant change since its formation c. 4.54 Gyr ago. Some of these changes have been gradual, such as secular cooling of the …
The Earth is the only known planet where plate tectonics is active, and different studies have concluded that plate tectonics commenced at times from the early Hadean to 700 Ma. Many …
The lower plate is the dominant agent in modern convergent margins characterized by active subduction, as negatively buoyant oceanic lithosphere sinks into the asthenosphere …
Plate tectonics, involving a globally linked system of lateral motion of rigid surface plates, is a characteristic feature of our planet, but estimates of how long it has been the modus …
Uncovers the Key Role Microbes Play in the Transformation of Oxidizable and Reducible MineralsMany areas of geomicrobial processes are receiving serious attention from …
The secular trend of seawater strontium isotope ratio (87 Sr/86 Sr) reflects changes in the relative contributions of continental versus mantle reservoirs to ocean composition, and …
E Sizova, T Gerya, K Stüwe, M Brown - Precambrian Research, 2015 - Elsevier
As a consequence of secular cooling of the Earth, there is generally no modern analog to assist in understanding the tectonic style that may have operated in the Archean. Higher …