Azole fungicides are widely used chemicals in agriculture and medicine. Their antifungal
activity involves inhibition of steroid biosynthesis via inhibition of several cytochrome p 450 …

This paper reviews key elements in the assessment of human health effects from combined
exposure to multiple chemicals taking into consideration current knowledge and challenges …

Abstract Chlorothalonil (CTL), carbendazim (CBZ), and prochloraz (PCZ) are fungicides
widely used in many countries. The use of these fungicides raises concerns because they …

Background: Humans are exposed to combinations of chemicals. In cumulative risk
assessment (CRA), regulatory bodies such as the European Food Safety Authority consider …

The zebrafish is an appealing model organism for investigating the genetic (G) and
environmental (E) factors, as well as their interactions (GxE), which contribute to craniofacial …

Bisphenol A (BPA), an endocrine-disrupting chemical, is present in everyday-used
consumables and common household products. Although the side effects of BPA have been …

Fungicides are widely used across the world to protect crops and their presence in
freshwater systems is increasing. However, the evaluation of their potential impacts on non …

Cyproconazole (CPZ) is a broad-spectrum fungicide that is widely used around the world.
CPZ can persist in water which raised concerns about its potential adverse effects on …

Exposure to particulate matter causes skin aging. In the present study, we investigated the
effect of an algae-derived phenolic compound, dieckol (DK), against Chinese particulate …

A retrospective cumulative risk assessment of dietary exposure to pesticide residues was
conducted for chronic inhibition of acetylcholinesterase. The pesticides considered in this …