The aim of this paper is to assess carbon dioxide (CO 2) reduction research and strategies,
in view of the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDG), and in particular SDG 13 …

The global climate crisis, driven by unchecked industrialization and ecological negligence,
compels humanity to seek alternative ways to either avert or mitigate the disastrous …

Simple physico-chemical techniques can be used to evaluate the composition, structure,
and characteristics of plant seeds to determine their viability, quality, and possible uses in …

Traditional photodynamic therapy (PDT) is limited by the penetration depth of visible light.
Although the light source has been changed to near infrared, infrared light is unable to …

DNA damage response (DDR), a complex network of cellular pathways that cooperate to
sense and repair DNA lesions, is regulated by several mechanisms, including microRNAs …

Materials science and catalysis advancements play a critical role in achieving sustainable
development by managing environmental, energy, and resource challenges. Catalyst …

Fungi are an alternative source to animal-based chitin. In fungi, chitin fibrils are strongly
interconnected and bound with glucans that justify the unique matrix. The present study …

The contamination of ecosystems, specifically water, has emerged as a substantial concern
in recent decades. This is mostly owing to the extensive growth of large industries that have …

Functional nanomaterials for biosensors and bio-applications are novel topics in the field of
nanotechnology. Nanomaterials are prepared in two major synthetic procedures: top-down …

SiO and carbon produced by kraft lignin pyrolyzed at 600 C can generate stable reactive
oxygen species (ROS) by reaction with atmospheric oxygen. In this study, we systematically …