Integrating models of self-regulation

M Inzlicht, KM Werner, JL Briskin… - Annual review of …, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Self-regulation is a core aspect of human functioning that helps facilitate the successful
pursuit of personal goals. There has been a proliferation of theories and models describing …

The effort paradox: Effort is both costly and valued

M Inzlicht, A Shenhav, CY Olivola - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2018 - cell.com
According to prominent models in cognitive psychology, neuroscience, and economics,
effort (be it physical or mental) is costly: when given a choice, humans and non-human …

Conflict monitoring and the affective-signaling hypothesis—An integrative review

D Dignath, AB Eder, M Steinhauser, A Kiesel - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2020 - Springer
Conflict-monitoring theory proposes that conflict between incompatible responses is
registered by a dedicated monitoring system, and that this conflict signal triggers changes of …

Outsourcing memory to external tools: A review of 'intention offloading'

SJ Gilbert, A Boldt, C Sachdeva, C Scarampi… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2023 - Springer
How do we remember delayed intentions? Three decades of research into prospective
memory have provided insight into the cognitive and neural mechanisms involved in this …

Evidence for incentive salience sensitization as a pathway to alcohol use disorder

RU Cofresí, BD Bartholow, TM Piasecki - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2019 - Elsevier
The incentive salience sensitization (ISS) theory of addiction holds that addictive behavior
stems from the ability of drugs to progressively sensitize the brain circuitry that mediates …

Bittersweet: the neuroscience of ambivalent affect

AG Vaccaro, JT Kaplan… - … on Psychological Science, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Ambivalent affective states, such as bittersweetness, nostalgia, and longing, which are felt
as having both positive and negative aspects, are an important component of human …

Excessive use of reminders: Metacognition and effort-minimisation in cognitive offloading

C Sachdeva, SJ Gilbert - Consciousness and Cognition, 2020 - Elsevier
People often use external reminders to help remember delayed intentions. This is a form of
“cognitive offloading”. Individuals sometimes offload more often than would be optimal …

Divergent projections of the prelimbic cortex bidirectionally regulate active avoidance

MM Diehl, JM Iravedra-Garcia, J Morán-Sierra… - Elife, 2020 - elifesciences.org
The prefrontal cortex (PFC) integrates incoming information to guide our actions. When
motivation for food-seeking competes with avoidance of danger, the PFC likely plays a role …

Monitoring and control in multitasking

S Schuch, D Dignath, M Steinhauser… - Psychonomic Bulletin & …, 2019 - Springer
The idea that conflict detection triggers control adjustments has been considered a basic
principle of cognitive control. So far, this “conflict-control loop” has mainly been investigated …

More than a feeling: physiological measures of affect index the integration of effort costs and rewards during anticipatory effort evaluation

S Devine, E Vassena, AR Otto - Cognitive, Affective, & Behavioral …, 2023 - Springer
The notion that humans avoid effortful action is one of the oldest and most persistent in
psychology. Influential theories of effort propose that effort valuations are made according to …