The biosynthesis of enzymatically oxidized lipids

AA Hajeyah, WJ Griffiths, Y Wang, AJ Finch… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Enzymatically oxidized lipids are a specific group of biomolecules that function as key
signaling mediators and hormones, regulating various cellular and physiological processes …

The COX-2/PGE 2 pathway: key roles in the hallmarks of cancer and adaptation to the tumour microenvironment

A Greenhough, HJM Smartt, AE Moore… - …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
It is widely accepted that alterations to cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) expression and the
abundance of its enzymatic product prostaglandin E 2 (PGE 2) have key roles in influencing …

Chronic stress in mice remodels lymph vasculature to promote tumour cell dissemination

CP Le, CJ Nowell, C Kim-Fuchs, E Botteri… - Nature …, 2016 - nature.com
Chronic stress induces signalling from the sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and drives
cancer progression, although the pathways of tumour cell dissemination are unclear. Here …

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of the 1,5-Diarylpyrazole Class of Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors:  Identification of 4-[5-(4-Methylphenyl)-3- (trifluoromethyl)-1H …

TD Penning, JJ Talley, SR Bertenshaw… - Journal of medicinal …, 1997 - ACS Publications
A series of sulfonamide-containing 1, 5-diarylpyrazole derivatives were prepared and
evaluated for their ability to block cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) in vitro and in vivo. Extensive …

Eicosanoids, prostacyclin and cyclooxygenase in the cardiovascular system

JA Mitchell, NS Kirkby - British journal of pharmacology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Eicosanoids represent a diverse family of lipid mediators with fundamental roles in
physiology and disease. Within the eicosanoid superfamily are prostanoids, which are …

Cyclooxygenase isozymes: the biology of prostaglandin synthesis and inhibition

DL Simmons, RM Botting, T Hla - Pharmacological reviews, 2004 - ASPET
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) represent one of the most highly utilized
classes of pharmaceutical agents in medicine. All NSAIDs act through inhibiting …

Gastrointestinal toxicity of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs

MM Wolfe, DR Lichtenstein… - New England Journal of …, 1999 - Mass Medical Soc
One hundred years have passed since Felix Hoffman, working at Bayer Industries, reported
the successful synthesis of acetylsalicylic acid as the first nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug …

Benzimidazole: an emerging scaffold for analgesic and anti-inflammatory agents

M Gaba, S Singh, C Mohan - European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2014 - Elsevier
Within the vast range of heterocycles, benzimidazole and its derivatives are found to be
trendy structures employed for discovery of drugs in the field of pharmaceutical and …

Up-regulation of cyclooxygenase 2 gene expression in human colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas

CE Eberhart, RJ Coffey, A Radhika, FM Giardiello… - Gastroenterology, 1994 - Elsevier
Abstract Background/Aims: Several clinical, epidemiological, and animal studies indicate
that nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may alter the incidence of colorectal …

Saturated fatty acids, but not unsaturated fatty acids, induce the expression of cyclooxygenase-2 mediated through Toll-like receptor 4

JY Lee, KH Sohn, SH Rhee, D Hwang - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2001 - ASBMB
Results from our previous studies demonstrated that activation of Toll-like receptor 4 (Tlr4),
the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) receptor, is sufficient to induce nuclear factor κB activation and …