Integrating mechanism-based modeling with biomedical imaging to build practical digital twins for clinical oncology

C Wu, G Lorenzo, DA Hormuth, EABF Lima… - Biophysics …, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Digital twins employ mathematical and computational models to virtually represent a
physical object (eg, planes and human organs), predict the behavior of the object, and …

Optimal control theory for personalized therapeutic regimens in oncology: Background, history, challenges, and opportunities

AM Jarrett, D Faghihi, DA Hormuth, EABF Lima… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Optimal control theory is branch of mathematics that aims to optimize a solution to a
dynamical system. While the concept of using optimal control theory to improve treatment …

Determining the thermal characteristics of breast cancer based on high-resolution infrared imaging, 3D breast scans, and magnetic resonance imaging

A Lozano III, JC Hayes, LM Compton, J Azarnoosh… - Scientific reports, 2020 - nature.com
For over the three decades, various researchers have aimed to construct a thermal (or
bioheat) model of breast cancer, but these models have mostly lacked clinical data. The …

[HTML][HTML] Fluid mechanics in circulating tumour cells: role in metastasis and treatment strategies

S Rajput, PK Sharma, R Malviya - Medicine in Drug Discovery, 2023 - Elsevier
Cancer patients have a shorter life expectancy because of metastasis, which is the dynamic
chain of events that leads to the spread of tumour cells to distant places inside the body …

Biologically-based mathematical modeling of tumor vasculature and angiogenesis via time-resolved imaging data

DA Hormuth, CM Phillips, C Wu, EABF Lima… - Cancers, 2021 - mdpi.com
Simple Summary The recruitment of new vasculature via angiogenesis is a critical
component of tumor development, which fundamentally influences tumor growth and …

Optimal control of cytotoxic and antiangiogenic therapies on prostate cancer growth

P Colli, H Gomez, G Lorenzo, G Marinoschi… - … Models and Methods …, 2021 - World Scientific
Prostate cancer can be lethal in advanced stages, for which chemotherapy may become the
only viable therapeutic option. While there is no clear clinical management strategy fitting all …

Current status in spatiotemporal analysis of contrast‐based perfusion MRI

ES Shalom, A Khan, S Van Loo… - Magnetic resonance in …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
In perfusion MRI, image voxels form a spatially organized network of systems, all
exchanging indicator with their immediate neighbors. Yet the current paradigm for perfusion …

Theranostic digital twins for personalized radiopharmaceutical therapies: Reimagining theranostics via computational nuclear oncology

A Rahmim, J Brosch-Lenz, A Fele-Paranj… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
This work emphasizes that patient data, including images, are not operable (clinically), but
that digital twins are. Based on the former, the latter can be created. Subsequently, virtual …

Towards patient-specific optimization of neoadjuvant treatment protocols for breast cancer based on image-guided fluid dynamics

C Wu, DA Hormuth, G Lorenzo… - IEEE Transactions …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Objective: This study establishes a fluid dynamics model personalized with patient-specific
imaging data to optimize neoadjuvant therapy (ie, doxorubicin) protocols for breast cancers …

Modeling and simulation of vascular tumors embedded in evolving capillary networks

M Fritz, PK Jha, T Köppl, JT Oden, A Wagner… - Computer Methods in …, 2021 - Elsevier
In this work, we present a coupled 3D–1D model of solid tumor growth within a dynamically
changing vascular network to facilitate realistic simulations of angiogenesis. Additionally, the …