Historical reanalyses that span more than a century are needed for a wide range of studies,
from understanding large‐scale climate trends to diagnosing the impacts of individual …

Climate reconstructions have contributed tremendously to our understanding of changes in
the climate system and will continue to do so. However, in climate science the focus has …

The knowledge of historical French weather has recently been improved through the
development of the Spatially COherent Probabilistic Extended (SCOPE) climate …

Accurate estimation of the potential “upper limit” for extreme precipitation is critical for dam
safety and water resources management, as dam failures pose significant risks to life and …

Climate informatics connects climate science and data analytics to further the knowledge
and understanding of climate data and its applications. The utilization of climate models has …

The study of temperature changes, as one of the important atmospheric elements and one of
the main sings of global warming and climate change in any region of the world, is very …

In this study, we make use of historical wind direction observations to assemble an
instrumental upwelling index (DUI) at the southern end of the Canary Current Upwelling …

Climatic and Environmental Threats to Cultural Heritage examines the challenges that
environmental change, both sudden and long-term, poses to the preservation of cultural …

The recent development of the FYRE climate (French Hydroclimate REanalysis), a high-
resolution ensemble daily reanalysis of precipitation and temperature covering the period …

The correction of meteorological observational records (homogenisation) for non climate
artefacts is an important task. Very few, long-term meteorological station series are entirely …