Post-stroke cognitive impairment and dementia

NS Rost, A Brodtmann, MP Pase, SJ van Veluw… - Circulation …, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Poststroke cognitive impairment and dementia (PSCID) is a major source of morbidity and
mortality after stroke worldwide. PSCID occurs as a consequence of ischemic stroke …

The blood-brain barrier in aging and neurodegeneration

EG Knox, MR Aburto, G Clarke, JF Cryan… - Molecular …, 2022 - nature.com
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is vital for maintaining brain homeostasis by enabling an
exquisite control of exchange of compounds between the blood and the brain parenchyma …

Neuroinflammation, stroke, blood-brain barrier dysfunction, and imaging modalities

E Candelario-Jalil, RM Dijkhuizen, T Magnus - Stroke, 2022 - Am Heart Assoc
Maintaining blood-brain barrier (BBB) integrity is crucial for the homeostasis of the central
nervous system. Structurally comprising the BBB, brain endothelial cells interact with …

A gut-derived metabolite alters brain activity and anxiety behaviour in mice

BD Needham, M Funabashi, MD Adame, Z Wang… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Integration of sensory and molecular inputs from the environment shapes animal behaviour.
A major site of exposure to environmental molecules is the gastrointestinal tract, in which …

The neuroimmune axis of Alzheimer's disease

M Jorfi, A Maaser-Hecker, RE Tanzi - Genome Medicine, 2023 - Springer
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a genetically complex and heterogeneous disorder with
multifaceted neuropathological features, including β-amyloid plaques, neurofibrillary …

Revisiting the neurovascular unit

S Schaeffer, C Iadecola - Nature neuroscience, 2021 - nature.com
The brain is supplied by an elaborate vascular network that originates extracranially and
reaches deep into the brain. The concept of the neurovascular unit provides a useful …

Regulation of cerebral blood flow in humans: physiology and clinical implications of autoregulation

JAHR Claassen, DHJ Thijssen… - Physiological …, 2021 - journals.physiology.org
Brain function critically depends on a close matching between metabolic demands,
appropriate delivery of oxygen and nutrients, and removal of cellular waste. This matching …

Fluid transport in the brain

MK Rasmussen, H Mestre… - Physiological …, 2022 - journals.physiology.org
The brain harbors a unique ability to, figuratively speaking, shift its gears. During
wakefulness, the brain is geared fully toward processing information and behaving, while …

Functional ultrasound localization microscopy reveals brain-wide neurovascular activity on a microscopic scale

N Renaudin, C Demené, A Dizeux, N Ialy-Radio… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
The advent of neuroimaging has increased our understanding of brain function. While most
brain-wide functional imaging modalities exploit neurovascular coupling to map brain …

Diabetic vascular diseases: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic strategies

Y Li, Y Liu, S Liu, M Gao, W Wang, K Chen… - Signal transduction and …, 2023 - nature.com
Vascular complications of diabetes pose a severe threat to human health. Prevention and
treatment protocols based on a single vascular complication are no longer suitable for the …