Trigeminal neuralgia is a very painful neurological condition with severe, stimulus-evoked,
short-lasting stabbing pain attacks in the face. The past decade has offered new insights into …

A systematic literature review and meta-analysis were undertaken to determine if
conditioned pain modulation is dysfunctional in populations with chronic pain. Studies that …

Conditioned pain modulation (the diffuse noxious inhibitory... : Current Opinion in
Anesthesiology Conditioned pain modulation (the diffuse noxious inhibitory control-like effect) …

This article presents the features of pain perception and pain modulation among athletes of
extreme sport compared with controls. The results may explain the unique capabilities of …

There is evidence for long-term alterations in pain tolerance among athletes compared with
normally active controls. However, scientific data on pain thresholds in this population are …

Objective This narrative review aims to update the reader on the new classification of
trigeminal neuralgia (TN), clinical signs, pathophysiologic evidence, and their implications …

Pain modulation can be achieved using neuromodulatory tools that influence various levels
of the nervous system. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS), for instance, has been …

Background Variation in the serotonin transporter (5-HTT) gene (SLC6A4) has been shown
to influence a wide range of affective processes. Low 5-HTT gene-expression has also been …

Although the prevalence rate of chronic post-traumatic headache (CPTHA) after mild
traumatic brain injury (TBI) reaches up to 95%, its mechanism is unknown, and little is known …

Conditioned pain modulation (CPM)(ie, diffuse noxious inhibitory controls) is characterized
by reduced perception of pain caused by intense pain in a remote body area. The …