Understanding and misunderstanding randomized controlled trials

A Deaton, N Cartwright - Social science & medicine, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Randomized Controlled Trials (RCTs) are increasingly popular in the social
sciences, not only in medicine. We argue that the lay public, and sometimes researchers, put …

Abductive theory construction

C Janiszewski… - Journal of consumer …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Consumer research is characterized by two types of research contributions: qualitative
researchers propose original theory and quantitative researchers test existing theory. We …

Valor de corte de los índices de ajuste en el análisis factorial confirmatorio

FM Jordan Muiños - Psocial, 2021 - SciELO Argentina
En las investigaciones psicológicas resulta de amplia relevancia conocer si los
cuestionarios utilizados miden los constructos latentes de interés. A tal efecto, el Análisis …

[图书][B] Philosophy of social science: A contemporary introduction

M Risjord - 2022 - taylorfrancis.com
Philosophy of Social Science: A Contemporary Introduction examines perennial questions of
philosophy through engaging the empirical study of society. Questions of normativity …

Beyond generalization: a theory of robustness in machine learning

T Freiesleben, T Grote - Synthese, 2023 - Springer
The term robustness is ubiquitous in modern Machine Learning (ML). However, its meaning
varies depending on context and community. Researchers either focus on narrow technical …

[PDF][PDF] Data science in times of pan (dem) ic

S Leonelli - Harvard Data Science Review, 2021 - assets.pubpub.org
What are the priorities for data science in tackling COVID-19, and in which ways can big
data analysis inform and support responses to the outbreak? It is imperative for data …

Reviewing the mechanistic evidence assessors E-synthesis and EBM+: a case study of amoxicillin and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms …

AY Abdin, D Auker-Howlett, J Landes… - Current …, 2019 - ingentaconnect.com
Background: Basic science has delivered unprecedented insights into intricate relationships
on the smallest scales within well-controlled environments. Addressing pressing societal …

Temporal validity as meta-science

K Munger - Research & Politics, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
The “credibility revolution” has forced quantitative social scientists to confront the limits of our
methods for creating general knowledge. As a result, many practitioners aim to generate …

Making intelligence: Ethical values in iq and ml benchmarks

B Blili-Hamelin, L Hancox-Li - Proceedings of the 2023 ACM Conference …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
In recent years, ML researchers have wrestled with defining and improving machine
learning (ML) benchmarks and datasets. In parallel, some have trained a critical lens on the …

[HTML][HTML] Is meta-analysis of RCTs assessing the efficacy of interventions a reliable source of evidence for therapeutic decisions?

M Maziarz - Studies in history and philosophy of science, 2022 - Elsevier
Literature-based meta-analysis is a standard technique applied to pool results of individual
studies used in medicine and social sciences. It has been criticized for being too malleable …