This review paper explores considerations for ultimate CMOS transistor scaling. Transistor
architectures such as extremely thin silicon-on-insulator and FinFET (and related …

A review of nanoplasmonics is given. This includes fundamentals, nanolocalization of
optical energy and hot spots, ultrafast nanoplasmonics and control of the spatiotemporal …

Two-dimensional (2D) materials, such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2), have been shown
to exhibit excellent electrical and optical properties. The semiconducting nature of MoS2 …

This article presents an energy-efficient comparator design. The pre-amplifier adopts an
inverter-based input pair powered by a floating reservoir capacitor; it realizes both current …

Two-dimensional layered materials, such as molybdenum disulfide, are emerging as an
exciting material system for future electronics due to their unique electronic properties and …

There is a need among scientists and clinicians for low-noise low-power biosignal amplifiers
capable of amplifying signals in the millihertz-to-kilohertz range while rejecting large dc …

CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits Page 1 CMOS Digital Integrated Circuits Chapter 13 Chip
Input and Output (I/O) Circuits SM Kang, Y. Leblebici, and C. Kim 1 Copyright © 2014 …

In this paper, the state of the art in ultra-low power (ULP) VLSI design is presented within a
unitary framework for the first time. A few general principles are first introduced to gain an …

The purpose of this book is to provide the reader with a self-contained treatment of
fundamen tal solid state and semiconductor device physics. The material presented in the …

A fully analytical MOS transistor model dedicated to the design and analysis of low-voltage,
low-current analog circuits is presented. All the large-and small-signal variables, namely the …