An introduction to ALS-inhibiting herbicides

CE Whitcomb - Toxicology and Industrial Health, 1999 - journals.sagepub.com
Herbicides that inhibit acetolactate synthase (ALS), the enzyme common to the biosynthesis
of the branch-chain amino acids (valine, leucine, and isoleucine), affect many species of …

Evaluation of herbicides action on plant bioindicators by genetic biomarkers: a review

CP de Souza, TA Guedes, CS Fontanetti - Environmental monitoring and …, 2016 - Springer
The use of pesticides has increased worldwide, owing to the demand for products of good
quality and to satisfy a growing population. Herbicides represent almost half of the total …

[HTML][HTML] Genotoxic effect of two commonly used food dyes metanil yellow and carmoisine using Allium cepa L. as indicator

IS Khan, MN Ali, R Hamid, SA Ganie - Toxicology reports, 2020 - Elsevier
Food dyes are important component of food in this fast life. Metanil yellow and carmoisine
are two azo dyes which are being used at an alarming rate for increasing visual appearance …

The action of atrazine herbicide as an inhibitor of cell division on chromosomes and nucleic acids content in root meristems of Allium cepa and Vicia faba

EG AA, EN AI, M MM - Cytologia, 2000 - jstage.jst.go.jp
The present investigation was carried out to study the cytological effects of the herbicide
atrazine on Allium cepa and Vicia faba with respect to the cell cycle response, mitotic index …

[HTML][HTML] Chromosomal and nuclear alterations in root tip cells of Allium cepa L. induced by alprazolam

H Nefic, J Musanovic, A Metovic, K Kurteshi - Medical Archives, 2013 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Aim: This study aimed to estimate the genotoxic potential of Alprazolam using Allium cepa
test. Methods: Allium cepa is one of the most suitable plants for detecting different types of …

Genotoxicity testing of quizalofop-P-ethyl herbicide using the Allium cepa anaphase-telophase chromosome aberration assay

Y Mustafa, E Suna Arikan - Caryologia, 2008 - Taylor & Francis
Cytogenetic effects of phenoxy herbicide viz. quizalofop-P-ethyl (QPE, ethyl (R)-2-[4-[(6-
chloro-2-quinoxalinyl) oxy] phenoxy] propionate) were evaluated in the root meristem cells …

[HTML][HTML] Genotoxicity assessment of amino zinc nanoparticles in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) as cytogenetical perspective

NR Abdelsalam, A Abdel-Megeed, RY Ghareeb… - Saudi Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Nanoparticles have a positive impact in several subjects especially in agriculture, while their
safety is still being debated. Numerous commercial nano pesticide, insecticides, and …

[PDF][PDF] Determination of genotoxic effect of boron on Allium cepa root meristematic cells

M Konuk, R Liman, IH Cigerci - Pakistan Journal of Botany, 2007 - pakbs.org
The effect of boron on the mitotic index of Allium cepa root meristematic cells were
investigated. By using the growth inhibition test LD50 value was determined first and then …

Use of plant genotoxicity bioassay for the evaluation of efficiency of algal biofilters in bioremediation of toxic industrial effluent

HMA Migid, YA Azab, WM Ibrahim - Ecotoxicology and environmental …, 2007 - Elsevier
The toxicity and efficacy of an algal-based bioremediation technology were assessed
through bioassays for ecological risk of contaminated industrial effluents. The algal …

Evaluation of genotoxic effects of sodium propionate, calcium propionate and potassium propionate on the root meristem cells of Allium cepa

Ş Türkoğlu - Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2008 - Elsevier
The effects of different treatments with food preservatives, sodium propionate (SP), calcium
propionate (CP) and potassium propionate (PP), on the cytology and DNA content of Allium …