Physics for neuromorphic computing

D Marković, A Mizrahi, D Querlioz, J Grollier - Nature Reviews Physics, 2020 - nature.com
Neuromorphic computing takes inspiration from the brain to create energy-efficient hardware
for information processing, capable of highly sophisticated tasks. Systems built with standard …

Exploring neuromorphic computing based on spiking neural networks: Algorithms to hardware

N Rathi, I Chakraborty, A Kosta, A Sengupta… - ACM Computing …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Neuromorphic Computing, a concept pioneered in the late 1980s, is receiving a lot of
attention lately due to its promise of reducing the computational energy, latency, as well as …

Volatile and nonvolatile memristive devices for neuromorphic computing

G Zhou, Z Wang, B Sun, F Zhou, L Sun… - Advanced Electronic …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Ion migration as well as electron transfer and coupling in resistive switching materials
endow memristors with a physically tunable conductance to resemble synapses, neurons …

Memristive crossbar arrays for brain-inspired computing

Q Xia, JJ Yang - Nature materials, 2019 - nature.com
With their working mechanisms based on ion migration, the switching dynamics and
electrical behaviour of memristive devices resemble those of synapses and neurons, making …

Recent progress in three-terminal artificial synapses based on 2D materials: from mechanisms to applications

F Zhang, C Li, Z Li, L Dong, J Zhao - Microsystems & Nanoengineering, 2023 - nature.com
Synapses are essential for the transmission of neural signals. Synaptic plasticity allows for
changes in synaptic strength, enabling the brain to learn from experience. With the rapid …

[HTML][HTML] Deep learning with spiking neurons: opportunities and challenges

M Pfeiffer, T Pfeil - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are inspired by information processing in biology, where
sparse and asynchronous binary signals are communicated and processed in a massively …

Learning without neurons in physical systems

M Stern, A Murugan - Annual Review of Condensed Matter …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Learning is traditionally studied in biological or computational systems. The power of
learning frameworks in solving hard inverse problems provides an appealing case for the …

Organic memory and memristors: from mechanisms, materials to devices

L Yuan, S Liu, W Chen, F Fan… - Advanced Electronic …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Facing the exponential growth of data digital communications and the advent of artificial
intelligence, there is an urgent need for information technologies with huge storage capacity …

Emerging neuromorphic devices

D Ielmini, S Ambrogio - Nanotechnology, 2019 - iopscience.iop.org
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the ability of revolutionizing our lives and society in a radical
way, by enabling machine learning in the industry, business, health, transportation, and …

Towards oxide electronics: a roadmap

M Coll, J Fontcuberta, M Althammer, M Bibes… - Applied surface …, 2019 - orbit.dtu.dk
At the end of a rush lasting over half a century, in which CMOS technology has been
experiencing a constant and breathtaking increase of device speed and density, Moore's …